Cardiac Involvement in Wilson's Disease

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorFondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild

About this trial

Heart damage by copper accumulation has been reported in Wilson's Disease. However, the disease epidemiology is still poorly understood. A number of studies on pediatric populations have not shown any significant cardiac involvement apart from early dysautonomia. This could suggest that the clinical manifestations related to the copper accumulation in the heart appears with the duration of the disease. Case-control studies on adult populations have highlighted various electrocardiographic (ECG) abnormalities more frequent in patients with Wilson's Disease than in healthy volunteers, but all these studies involved small number of patients (maximum 60). The hypothesis is that there is cardiac involvement in Wilson's Disease, requiring screening, follow-up and appropriate support.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult patient with Wilson's disease confirmed by a Leipzig score ≥ 4

Express consent to participate in the study by the patient or legal guardian in the case of patients under guardianship or by the patient assisted by his curator in the case of patients under guardianship

Member of or beneficiary of a Social Security scheme

Disqualifiers

Absolute or relative contraindication to MRI or contrast media

Pregnant, parturient or breast-feeding women: a urine pregnancy test will be carried out in women of childbearing age

Patient with hepatic decompensation (Child-Pugh score stage C)

Patient in neuro-psychiatric decompensation

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Delivery of a long-term Holter 21 days Or placement of an implantable holter from the outset so syncope

    Procedure/Surgery

    The intervention consists of setting up a morphological and rhythmological cardiological follow-up of patients with confirmed Wilson's disease. It will require the wearing of a long-term Holter (21 days) and for some patients the installation of an implantable cardiac monitor.

Treatment groups

150 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: CasesOther 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Contrast-enhanced cardiac MRI - Day 0

Percentage of patients with abnormal contrast-enhanced cardiac MRI results

Time frame
Day 0
2

Contrast-enhanced cardiac MRI - Day 0

Description of abnormalities (frequency and percentage)

Time frame
Day 0
3

Transthoracic echocardiography - Day 0

Percentage of patients with abnormal transthoracic echocardiography results

Time frame
Day 0
4

Transthoracic echocardiography - Day 0

Description of abnormalities (frequency and percentage)

Time frame
Day 0

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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