About this trial
Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is an increasingly recognized cause of morbidity and mortality with heterogenous etiologies (eg, genetic, environment) and clinical manifestations, characterized by left ventricular (LV) systolic dysfunction and LV or biventricular dilation. Previous publications reported the three-year treated mortality rates remain high at 12%-20% and a reported 5-year mortality rate up to 50%, with death resulting from ventricular arrhythmia leading to sudden cardiac death (SCD) or advanced heart failure (HF). With large fields of view and high spatial resolution, Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is the reference standard for assessing cardiac mass, volume, and function. CMR also provides non noninvasive characterization of the myocardium benefiting to differential diagnosis and risk stratification.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF<50%)
LV end-diastolic volume >2SD from normal according to normograms corrected by body surface area (BSA) and age.
Disqualifiers
Any evidence of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or moderate-to-severe valvular disease[18], or infiltrative disease (such as amyloidosis, sarcoidosis, Fabry disease)
Incessant arrhythmias
Inability to lie flat
Pregnancy
Trial population
This study is a prospective, single-center, observational registry including consecutive patients with DCM who undergo clinical evaluation, blood draw for genetics and biomarker assessment, echocardiography, and CMR.
Trial design
Case-control
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
All-cause Mortality
the incidence of all-cause death the incidence of all-cause death the incidence of all-cause death the incidence of all-cause mortality
Secondary outcomes
A composite of SCD and aborted SCD
SCD, defined as unexpected death within ≤1 hour of cardiac symptoms in the absence of any progressive cardiac deterioration, during sleep, or ≤24 hours of last being seen alive. Aborted SCD, defined as an appropriate implantable cardioverter defibrillator shock for ventricular arrhythmia, a nonfatal episode of ventricular fibrillation or spontaneous sustained ventricular tachycardia causing hemodynamic compromise and requiring cardioversion
Deterioration of HF
HF-death, heart transplantation, left ventricular assist device
Major adverse cardiac events
all-cause mortality, heart transplantation, left ventricular assist device, aborted SCD, sustained ventricular tachycardia and hospitalization for heart failure
Sponsors and contacts
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