About this trial
This case-control study aims to investigate left ventricular remodeling in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury or disease (SCI/D) (≥10 years) and autonomic dysreflexia (AD) who have no prior cardiovascular history. The primary objective is to compare cardiac changes between 24 individuals with high-level SCI/D (above Th6) who have AD and 24 individuals with low-level SCI/D (below Th10) who do not have AD. A secondary objective examines how factors such as age, sex, injury duration, and physical activity are associated with cardiac remodeling.
All 48 participants will undergo cardiac MRI as well as blood measurement of B-type natriuretic peptid to assess cardiac morphology and function. The findings could shed light on a potentially underestimated cardiovascular risk factor in the SCI/D population.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
adults aged 18 years or older
long-term (>10 years), motor-complete SCI/D (AIS A and B)
Group A (24 individuals): high-level (>Th6) SCI/D and autonomic dysreflexia
Group B (24 individuals): low-level (<Th10) SCI/D without autonomic dysreflexia
Disqualifiers
congenital heart defects
valvular disease(s)
cardiomyopathy
medium to severe arrhythmia
Trial population
Participants will be recruited from all patients with a chronic spinal cord injury arriving for a routine urology check-up at the Swiss Paraplegic Center in Nottwil, Switzerland
Trial design
Case-control
Cross-sectional
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Left ventricular end-diastolic volume (ml)
Left ventricular end-diastolic volume assessed by cardiac MRI
Secondary outcomes
Left ventricular mass (g)
Left ventricular mass assessed by cardiac MRI
Left ventricular end systolic volume (ml)
Left ventricular end systolic volume assessed by cardiac MRI
Left ventricular ejection fraction (%)
Percentage of blood pumped out of the heart's left ventricle with each contraction assessed by cardiac MRI
B-type natriuretic peptide level (pg/ml)
B-type natriuretic peptide levels in blood serum
Other outcomes
biological sex
biological sex assigned at birth
age (years)
age
body height (cm)
body height
body mass (kg)
body mass
Sponsors and contacts
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