About this trial
The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to examine the efficacy of combining castor oil ingestion with extra-amniotic single balloon catheter for cervical ripening on time from induction to delivery in nulliparous women.
The main question it aims to answer are:
Does the addition of the use of castor oil to extra-amniotic single balloon reduce the time until birth? Does the addition of the castor oil affect other perinatal outcomes during childbirth? Are the side effects of the castor tolerated by the mothers? Participants will be randomly divided into 2 groups: the study group will drink a mixture of 60 ml of castor oil mixed with 140 ml of orange juice. Thirty minutes later, an extra-amniotic single balloon catheter will be inserted above the internal cervical os and filled with 60 mL of normal saline. In the control group, a foley catheter will be inserted into cervical canal without ingestion of castor oil.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Women above 18 years old
Sign an informed consent
Term pregnancy (>37 weeks)
Viable fetus
Disqualifiers
Previous cesarean delivery
Major fetal malformations
Contraindication to spontaneous vaginal delivery
Amniotic fluid index >25cm
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Induction of labor
Dietary supplementThe study group only will drink a mixture of 60 ml of castor oil mixed with 140 ml of orange juice. Thirty minutes later, in both groups, an extraamniotic single balloon catheter will be inserted above the internal cervical os and filled with 60 mL of normal saline. Following removal, artificial rupture of the membranes will be performed as long as it is safe with regards to fetal head position. Oxytocin infusion will be commenced at once if contraction has not begun spontaneously (2 to 3 regular uterine contractions per 10 minutes). Continuous electronic fetal monitoring will be used throughout labor. Labor will be managed by the attending obstetricians and midwives. Labor progress abnormalities will be diagnosed and managed according to the department protocol based on the recommendations of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
time to delivery
Time from catheter insertion to vaginal delivery.
Secondary outcomes
balloon expulsion time
The time until balloon was spontaneously expelled
Bishop score after catheter expulsion
Bishop score after removal of the catheter where a high score (above 7) indicates a better outcome.
Fetal presentation at the delivery
The insertion of a balloon may lead to a change in the presenting part of the fetus. A change to a non-vertex presentation is carried as an undesired outcome.
Duration of the active phase of labor
Duration of the time from 6 cm cervical dilatation to 10 cm cervical dilatation
Sponsors and contacts
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