Cerebellar Modulation of Cognition in Psychosis

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-55
SponsorMclean Hospital

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about cognition in psychotic disorders (schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and schizoaffective disorder). The main question it aims to answer is: Can we use magnetic stimulation to change processing speed (how quickly people can solve challenging tasks).

Participants will be asked to perform cognitive tasks (problem-solving) and undergo brain scans before and after transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). TMS is a way to non-invasively change brain activity. Forms of TMS are FDA-approved to treat depression and obsessive compulsive disorder. In this study, we will use a different form of TMS to temporarily change brain activity to observe how that changes speed in problem-solving.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age between 18-55 years

Diagnosis of a psychotic disorder (i.e. schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder or bipolar disorder type I)

Must be able to read, speak and understand English

Must be judged by study staff to be capable of completing the study procedures

Disqualifiers

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual 5 diagnosis of moderate substance use disorder within the past month

Intracranial pathology from a known genetic disorder (e.g., Neurofibromatosis 1, tuberous sclerosis) or from acquired neurologic disease (e.g. stroke, tumor), cerebral palsy, history of severe head injury, or significant dysmorphology;

History of fainting spells of unknown or undetermined etiology that might constitute seizures

History of multiple seizures or diagnosis of epilepsy

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • intermittant theta burst stimulation (iTBS)

    Device

    iTBS consists of 2 s trains of 3 pulses at 50 Hz, repeated at 5 Hz, every 10s for a total of 600 pulses.

  • continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS)

    Device

    cTBS consists of 3 pulses at 50 Hz repeated at 5 Hz (every 200ms) continuously for a total of 600 pulses

  • sham rTMS

    Device

    sham rTMS does not deliver a significant change in magnetic field strength

Treatment groups

95 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Intermittent theta burst stimulation (iTBS)Active comparator 1 intervention
Group B: continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS)Active comparator 1 intervention
Group C: sham rTMSSham comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

BACS Symbol Coding test

The BACS Symbol coding test is a test of information processing speed

Time frame
eight minutes before TMS and one minute after TMS on each of the three TMS visit days
2

BACS Digit Sequence test

The BACS digit sequence test is a test of working memory performance

Time frame
five minutes before TMS and four minutes after TMS on each of the three TMS visit days
3

functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

resting-state (task free) functional connectivity

Time frame
fifteen minutes before TMS and nine minutes after TMS on each of the three TMS visit days

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Mclean Hospital

Lead sponsor

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Collaborator