Characterisation of Endothelial Cells in Different Inflammatory Pathologies

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

About this trial

The goal of this observational study is to characterise changes in gene expression in endothelial cells in patients with either sepsis or post major abdominal surgery.

The main question we plan to answer is: 'What molecular pathways are differentially expressed during inflammatory pathologies?'

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult ≥ 18 years

Able and willing to give consent

Adult ≥ 18 years

Patients admitted to RSFT for planned major surgery

Disqualifiers

Not currently a patient within the hospital

Absence of inflammatory diseases and disorders including but not limited to arthritis, peripheral artery disease, vasculitis, diabetes, cardiovascular disease and CKD.

Not on immunomodulatory medications, such as corticosteroids

History of recent major trauma within the last 2 months (e.g., surgery or injury requiring hospitalisation)

Trial population

Surgical cohort This cohort will predominantly be made up predominantly of patients undergoing major abdominal surgery (HPB, Gynae Onc and Colorectal) requiring recovery in ICU as part of their cancer treatment. Critically unwell cohort This cohort will be made up of emergency admissions to ICU for patients requiring additional organ support.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Endothelial cell biopsy

    Other intervention

    Endothelial cell sample collected from the antecubital fossa of patients. A vein in the antecubital fossa is cannulated with a 20 g valveless cannula. A metal guidewire is then passed into the vessel to collect endothelial cells for analysis

Treatment groups

105 Participants
are divided into 5 treatment groups
Group A: Part 1 - control patients1 intervention
Group B: Part 1 - surgical patients1 intervention
Group C: Part 1 - sepsis patients1 intervention
Group D: Part 2 - surgical patients1 intervention
Group E: Part 2 - sepsis patients1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Differential gene expression in endothelial cells

Using RNA extracted from the two patient cohorts and controls in part 1, we plan to use RNA-SEQ to identify differentially expressed genes. Once we have identified genes we believe to be critically involved with endothelial dysfunction, we will then perform serial sampling on an additional two groups of patients and using qRT-PCR to analyse gene expression changes.

Time frame
2 years

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.