Characterization of the Gastrointestinal Microbiota in Newborn Infants

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
AgeUp to 1
SponsorHvidovre University Hospital

About this trial

The BABIES study is a single-center, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study in newborns with a 4-week intervention period from birth to 28 days of life followed by a 2-week follow-up period (Figure 1). The study will evaluate the seeding ability of supplementation with a probiotic strain.

The aim is to investigate the recovery and engraftment of the probiotic strain in infant fecal samples after 4 weeks supplementation using a strain specific quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR).

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Healthy pregnant person in gestational week 36+0-38+0

Age ≥ 18 years

Normal singleton pregnancy

Ability to read and speak Danish

Disqualifiers

Pregnancy at over 38+0 weeks' gestation at recruitment

Multiple pregnancy

Pregnancy with any fetal abnormality

Alcohol or drug abuse

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Probiotic

    Other intervention

    Given daily from enrollement to 28 days of life

  • Placebo

    Dietary supplement

    Given daily from enrollement to 28 days of life

Treatment groups

40 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: ProbioticActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Recovery of the probiotic strain in newborn/infant fecal samples

Abundance of the probiotic strain in newborn/infant fecal samples measured by quantitative PCR.

Time frame
Birth (first stool after meconium), 2 weeks, 4 weeks, and 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Infant fecal pH

Changes in Fecal pH measured in fecal water from fecal samples.

Time frame
Birth (first stool after meconium), 2 weeks, 4 weeks, and 6 weeks
2

Total abundance of bifidobacteria

Abundance of fecal bifidobacteria measured by quantitative PCR

Time frame
Birth (first stool after meconium), 2 weeks, 4 weeks, and 6 weeks
3

Infant fecal short chain fatty acids (SCFA)

Changes in SCFA production as measured by targeted metabolomics

Time frame
Birth (first stool after meconium), 2 weeks, 4 weeks, and 6 weeks

Other outcomes

1

Infant gut metabolome

Characterization and changes in the Infant fecal metabolome as assessed by targeted and untargeted metabolomics in infant fecal samples

Time frame
Birth (first stool after meconium), 2 weeks, 4 weeks, and 6 weeks
2

Infant gut microbiome composition

Changes in gut microbiome composition analyzed by DNA/RNA sequencing of fecal samples

Time frame
Birth (first stool after meconium), 2 weeks, 4 weeks, and 6 weeks
3

Infant blood metabolome

Newborn blood metabolome as assessed by targeted and untargeted metabolomics from dried blood spots

Time frame
4 weeks
4

Infant bowel habits frequency

Changes in bowel habits as measured by daily stool frequency.

Time frame
Daily (0-6 weeks of age)

Sponsors and contacts

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