Chemotherapy-induced Cognitive and Brain Changes in Older Adults With Breast Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age60+
SponsorMassachusetts General Hospital

About this trial

This research study evaluates the effect of chemotherapy on cognition (thinking) and the brain in people with breast cancer.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Breast cancer patients treated with chemotherapy- Group 1 (experimental group)

Participants must meet the following criteria on screening examination to be eligible to participate in the behavioral +/- imaging components of study

New diagnosis histologically confirmed invasive breast cancer

Treatment plan to include chemotherapy

Disqualifiers

Participants with clinical or radiographic evidence of metastatic CNS disease

Subjects with MMSE scores below 24

Active or history of major psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, major affective disorder in mid-life, or treatment with ECT (Mild depression that is well treated with stable dose of SSRI antidepressants may be allowed).

Substance abuse within the past 2 years

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Cognitive, functional and subjective assessments

    Other intervention

    Cognitive and functional assessments

  • MRI

    Device

    Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Scan

  • PET Scan

    Radiation

    Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan

Treatment groups

200 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: ARM 1Active comparator 3 interventions
Group B: ARM 2Active comparator 3 interventions
Group C: ARM 3Active comparator 3 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in cognitive performance scores

Time frame
Baseline, immediately after completion of chemo, and 6 months after completion of chemotherapy

Secondary outcomes

1

Correlation between baseline amyloid accumulation in the brain and change in cognitive performance

Time frame
Baseline, 6 months after completion of chemotherapy
2

Correlation between baseline tau accumulation in the brain and change in cognitive performance

Time frame
Baseline, 6 months after completion of chemotherapy
3

Correlation between change in tau accumulation in the brain (from baseline to 6 months after completion of chemotherapy) and change in cognitive performance (from baseline to 6 months after completion of chemotherapy)

Time frame
Baseline, 6 months after completion of chemotherapy

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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