Childhood Obesity Risk Markers (MARIOBE)

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age1-4
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

About this trial

Metabolic diseases, including childhood obesity, represent a major public health challenge. Studies in mice have identified transcriptomic markers in adipose tissue capable of predicting a predisposition to obesity prior to any weight gain. The MARIOBE project aims to translate this approach to young children (≤ 4 years old) in order to identify individual vulnerability to obesity at an early stage.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Child scheduled for surgery allowing for the harvesting of adipose tissue.

Disqualifiers

Child whose holders of parental authority are protected by law

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • early transcriptomic markers

    Other intervention

    during a scheduled surgery before the age of 4 years, collection of a blood sample (2.5 mL in a PAXgene tube) and two adipose tissue fragments, each measuring 5 mm x 5 mm x 5 mm. tracking of weight and height curves from birth to age 6

Treatment groups

400 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: early transcriptomic markersExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

transcriptomic markers in children under 4 years of age that predict a predisposition to being overweight at age 6 (BMI > IOTF25).

Ranking of the discriminative capacity of adipocyte and blood transcripts before 4 years of age to predict the development of overweight (BMI \> IOTF25) at age 6, using Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis (PLS-DA).

Time frame
perioperative

Secondary outcomes

1

analyze weight trajectories

Selection and validation of transcriptomic markers for the development of a predictive score for the risk of overweight and obesity in children

Time frame
at age 6 years
2

molecular and epigenetic mechanisms associated with the identified transcriptomic signatures.

methylation profiles

Time frame
at the time of blood ans adipose tissu sampling
3

comparison of transcriptomic expression levels between blood and adipose tissue

percentage of common markers sampled from blood and adipose tissue

Time frame
perioperative
4

develop a quantitative test based on digital PCR to define individual expression thresholds predictive of risk

Performance of the digital PCR test evaluated by the ability to discriminate weight trajectories (AUC of ROC curves).

Time frame
at age 6 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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