China Diabetes Type 1 Study (CD1S) by China Alliance for Type 1 Diabetes

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
AgeNot listed
SponsorSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

About this trial

The aim of the China Diabetes Type 1 Study (CD1S) is to conduct a nationwide type 1 diabetes (T1D) registry study in patients with T1D and in pediatric adolescent patients with diabetes who had an age of onset \<= 20 years.

CD1S compromises a retrospective study enrolling inpatients hospitalized from Jan 1st, 2016 to Dec 31, 2021, and a prospective study beginning from the year 2022.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

1. Patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus of any duration; meeting criteria (1) or any of (2) or any of (3)

Clinical diagnosis of type 1 diabetes by a specialist

Age at onset < 15 years; no overweight or obesity at onset; previous diabetic ketoacidosis; highest random C-peptide < 200 pmol/L

Initiation and continuation of insulin therapy (except pancreatic or islet transplantation) after diagnosis; positive islet autoantibodies Or 2. Children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus at age of onset <= 20 years, regardless of type and duration of disease.

Disqualifiers

For enrolment of patients with T1D, exclusion was made if any of the following criteria were met (not applicable to those with onset under 20 years of age)

No insulin dependence for at least 6 months after diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.

No DKA for 1 month off insulin for those with a history of diabetes > 1 year. ③ C-peptide > 800 pmol/L at any time point.

Trial population

Patients with type 1 diabetes or children and adolescents with diabetes mellitus at age of onset \<= 20 years

Trial design

Design model

Other

Time perspective

Other

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Standard type 1 diabetes management model constructed by China Alliance for Type 1 Diabetes in each center

    Other intervention

    Standard type 1 diabetes management model constructed by China Alliance for Type 1 Diabetes in each center

Treatment groups

20,000 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Individuals diagnosed with type 1 diabetes1 intervention
Group B: Individuals with diabetes who had an age of onset <= 20 years.1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in serum hemoglobin A1c level

A1c reflects the average blood glucose level

Time frame
Every year for up to 10 years
2

Albumin-to-creatinine ratio in urine sample

Albumin-to-creatinine ratio in urine sample

Time frame
up to 10 years
3

Arteriosclerotic cardiovascular diseases

Incident cases of cardiovascular diseases

Time frame
up to 10 years
4

Electromyography

value of nerve conduction velocity, F wave index, H-reflex

Time frame
up to 10 years

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in C-peptide

C-peptide are measured before and 2-hour after a mixed meal tolerance test at each follow-up of this study

Time frame
Every year for up to 10 years
2

Change in titer of autoantibodies

Glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody using radioligand binding assay method

Time frame
Every year for up to 10 years
3

Fasting blood glucose

the blood sugar level after fasting for eight hours

Time frame
Every year for up to 10 years
4

Systolic blood pressure

Systolic blood pressure

Time frame
Every year for up to 10 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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