About this trial
This is a single arm, interventional pilot study of using chlorhexidine irrigation intra-operatively and post-operatively among patients undergoing radical cystectomy with urinary diversion. The intervention comprises of using irrigation of ileal conduit or ileal neobladder intra-operatively and then for irrigation of either post-surgery with Irrisept ®. The sterilization of urine will be assessed at 10 days after cystectomy. Incidence of symptomatic urinary tract infections within the 30-day post-operative period will be estimated.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Provision of signed and dated informed consent form.
Stated availability for the duration of the study, and willingness to comply with all study procedures, including willingness to adhere to twice daily irrigation of neobladder or ileal conduit.
Male or female, ≥ 18 years of age
Confirmed diagnosis of bladder cancer
Disqualifiers
Has undergone or planned to undergo urinary diversion other than ileal conduit or neobladder.
Pregnancy or lactation.
Known allergic reactions to components of the Irrisept irrigating system, chlorhexidine.
Patient must not have any uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that, in the opinion of the investigator, would limit compliance with study requirements.
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Irrisept® Antimicrobial Wound Lavage
DeviceIrrisept® Antimicrobial Wound Lavage is a single-use, manual, self-contained irrigation device comprised of a 450mL bottle of 0.05% Chlorhexidine Gluconate (CHG) in 99.95% Sterile Water for Irrigation, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) and an applicator (labeled Irriprobe®). The solution is aseptically filled in a Blow-Fill-Seal (BFS) bottle. The CHG acts as a preservative to inhibit microbial growth in the solution.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of participants that have negative urine culture
Negative urine culture will be defined as a colony count of less than or equal to 100000 CFU/ml. The urine sample will be collected by catheterization of the conduit with a 16F Foley catheter, which provides the least number of CFU of bacteria compared to collection from the ostomy bag. Patients with ileal neobladder will give a spontaneously voided urine sample when able or will be obtained from catheterized urine for those who cannot void.
Proportion of participants with incident symptomatic UTI
Proportion of participants with incident symptomatic UTI by 30 ± 7 days post radical cystectomy with urinary diversion. Symptomatic UTI will be defined as a positive urine culture in the presence of fever (≥38°C) with or without associated flank/abdominal pain.
Secondary outcomes
Percentage of urine leak from neobladder/ ileal conduit
Percentage of patients with sepsis
Percentage of patients with sepsis (when the body reacts to an infection) will be assessed. In case \>/= 10% of participants experience sepsis, the intervention will be considered unacceptable.
Percentage of symptomatic urinary tract infections
Symptomatic urinary tract infection is when a person has positive UTI and has fever and other symptoms including pain when passing urine and pain in the lower belly.
Sponsors and contacts
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Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Lead sponsor
Irrimax Corporation
Collaborator