About this trial
The goal of this study is to compare safety and efficacy of laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus wait-and-see policy after endoscopic removal of common bile duct stones in elderly. The primary endpoint is a composite outcome: Death or major postoperative complications or recurrent biliary disease within 1 year after randomization.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Common bile duct stones cleared after Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio Pancreatography (ERCP)
Age >= 80 years or age 75-79 years with a Charlson Comorbidity index >=2
gallbladder in situ
Disqualifiers
Acute Cholecystitis
Biliary Pancreatitis
Severe or moderately severe post-ERCP pancreatitis
Chronic pancreatitis
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Procedure/SurgeryLaparoscopic cholecystectomy within 2 weeks after endoscopic removal of common bile duct stone
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of participants with composite outcome of death, major complication or recurrent biliary event
The primary outcome is a composite outcome including death within 1 year after randomization, the occurrence of major complications within 30 days from surgery and recurrent biliary event requiring hospitalization. within 1 year after randomization. A recurrent biliary event refers to cholecystitis, pancreatitis, cholangitis, or bile duct stones. Major complications were defined as infectious, cardiovascular and pulmonary complications, and surgical complication (Clavien-Dindo grade III or higher)
Secondary outcomes
Number of good days
Number of days alive and out of hospital
EQ VAS value
Quality of life is measured using EuroQOL EQ-5D-5L instrument, EQ VAS values are compared. 0 represents the worst health a person can imagine and 100 represents the the best health a person can imagine. EQ-5D-5L dimension responses are reported as a descriptive data
Survival
Survival is measured using Kaplan-Meier analysis
Number of patients with major complications
Number of patients with major complications defined as infectious, cardiovascular, and pulmonary complications, and surgical complication (Clavien-Dindo grade III or higher)
Sponsors and contacts
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