Chronic and Acute Cardiovascular Diseases in Elderly Intensive Care Patients

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age80+
SponsorHeinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf

About this trial

Very old patients are a rapidly growing and vulnerable population in acute cardiovascular care but remain underrepresented in clinical trials. Clinical outcomes in older intensive care unit (ICU) patients are determined less by chronological age than by their clinical phenotype, including cardiovascular comorbidities, frailty, polypharmacy, and functional and cognitive impairment. This prospective multicenter observational study aims to assess the impact of chronic and acute cardiovascular diseases on long-term outcomes and functional trajectories in older ICU patients. Using the international VIP research network, approximately 4,000 patients will be enrolled across different ICU specialties and healthcare systems and assessed multidimensionally using validated clinical scores. The study seeks to improve risk stratification and outcome prediction in older critically ill patients with cardiovascular disease and to address existing evidence gaps in acute cardiovascular and intensive care medicine.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

80 years or older

Admission to the intensive care unit

Signed informed consent or absence of discernible indications suggesting the presumed intention of the patient not to participate in the study.

Disqualifiers

< 80 years

Absence of informed consent

Discernible indications suggesting the presumed intention of the patient not to participate in the study.

Trial population

The study focuses on older intensive care unit patients with chronic and acute cardiovascular diseases and is coordinated across multiple international sites using standardized data collection procedures.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

mortality

surivival or death

Time frame
within 6 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Functionality and Quality of Life

measured by clinical fraility scale: Scores range from 1 (Very Fit) to 9 (Terminally Ill). Higher scores indicate greater frailty and worse health status

Time frame
6 months
2

Functionality and Quality of Life

measured by katz acitivies of daily living (assessment of ability to perform daily activities): Scores range from 0 to 6, with higher scores indicating greater independence and better functional status

Time frame
6 months
3

Functionality and Quality of Life

measured by EQ-5D-5L (assessment of health-related quality of life): Individual response patterns will be reported as EQ-5D-5L health states (e.g., 11111 indicating no problems in all five dimensions), allowing a descriptive assessment of dimension-specific limitations

Time frame
6 months
4

Long-term survival and readmission rate

Long-term survival and readmission rate

Time frame
up to 12 months

Other outcomes

1

The combined endpoint aims to evaluate both survival outcomes and functional independence

Survival, Improvement or stability in frailty status according to the Clinical Frailty Scale compared to baseline, Improvement or stability in the ability to perform daily activities according to the Katz Activities of Daily Living compared to baseline, Improvement or stability in health-related quality of life according to the EQ-5D-5L compared to baseline.

Time frame
6 months

Sponsors and contacts

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