Chronic Radiation Cystitis and Effect of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Patient Reported Outcomes and Urine Inflammatory Biomarkers

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorRachel A. Moses

About this trial

Collection of urine, blood, and tissue samples from patients undergoing hyperbaric oxygen therapy

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

At least 18 years of age

Post pelvic radiation carrying the diagnosis of moderate to severe radiation cystitis and recurrent macroscopic hematuria in the absence of infection or urothelial malignancy. The diagnosis of moderate to severe (Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) grade 2, 3-4) RC will be made by board-certified, reconstructive Urologists routinely managing radiation cystitis patients in their practices (RM /WB,III) or co-investigator (JB) using Appendix B and confirmed with cystoscopy and negative urine cytology and/or bladder biopsy to rule out malignancy (which is standard of care of work up of hematuria as defined by the American Urology Association)45 once all other pathologies for gross hematuria have been excluded (including infection, malignancy, etc).

Scheduled to, or currently undergoing (initiated within the past 7 days), HBOT as part of standard of care therapy for radiation cystitis Cohort 2 HBOT controls

At least 18 years of age

Disqualifiers

Pregnant or lactating (females will be asked if there is any chance they could be pregnant).

Uncompensated heart failure, uncompensated fluid overload, or uncompensated myocardial infarction preventing therapeutic HBOT

A history of: uncontrolled seizure disorder, active urinary tract infection, active Grave's disease, cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, known HIV, or any autoimmune disease not in remission that requires active systemic steroid therapy or immune modulating medications.

Refusal to sign IRB approved informed consent document

Trial population

Potential patients will be identified in the clinical during standard of care appointments. Participants in a local hyperbarics medicine registry will be approached for their interest in participating in this study as well. Healthy volunteers will be recruited from postings on public bulletin boards and available local community ListServs. Recruitment materials are reviewed and approved by the local IRB.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

    Other intervention

    Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) is the only non-invasive treatment modality for Radiation Cystitis, performed by placing patients in chambers and introducing them to steep oxygen gradients (100% oxygen at a pressure of 240-250kPa) for 80 to 90 minutes per day in up to 60 consecutive sessions.

Treatment groups

100 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Cohort 1: RC with HBOT1 intervention
Group B: Cohort 2: HBOT Controls1 intervention
Group C: Cohort 3: Healthy Controls0 interventions
Group D: Cohort 4: RC with no HBOT0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Urinary 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) concentration

Change in urinary 8-OHdG measured using validated oxidative stress assays. Reported in ng/mL.

Time frame
Baseline to 12 months post-HBOT
2

Urinary Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) concentration

Change in urinary TNF-α measured using validated cytokine immunoassays. Reported in pg/mL.

Time frame
Baseline to 12 months post-HBOT
3

Urinary Interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentration

Change in urinary IL-6 measured using validated cytokine immunoassays. Reported in pg/mL.

Time frame
Baseline to 12 months post-HBOT
4

Urinary Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) concentration

Change in urinary VEGF measured using validated angiogenesis assays. Reported in pg/mL.

Time frame
Baseline to 12 months post-HBOT

Secondary outcomes

1

Hematuria events

Number of patient-reported hematuria episodes recorded at baseline, during HBOT, and follow-up.

Time frame
Baseline to 12 months after enrollment
2

Urogenital Distress Inventory (UDI) total score

Change in Urogenital Distress Inventory score (range 0-100; higher scores indicate worse urinary distress).

Time frame
Baseline to 12 months after enrollment
3

EQ-5D-5L Index Score

Change in EQ-5D-5L index score (range -0.281 to 1.000; higher scores indicate better health-related quality of life).

Time frame
Baseline to 12 months after enrollment

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Rachel A. Moses

Lead sponsor

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Sponsor institution

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Collaborator