About this trial
Collection of urine, blood, and tissue samples from patients undergoing hyperbaric oxygen therapy
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
At least 18 years of age
Post pelvic radiation carrying the diagnosis of moderate to severe radiation cystitis and recurrent macroscopic hematuria in the absence of infection or urothelial malignancy. The diagnosis of moderate to severe (Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) grade 2, 3-4) RC will be made by board-certified, reconstructive Urologists routinely managing radiation cystitis patients in their practices (RM /WB,III) or co-investigator (JB) using Appendix B and confirmed with cystoscopy and negative urine cytology and/or bladder biopsy to rule out malignancy (which is standard of care of work up of hematuria as defined by the American Urology Association)45 once all other pathologies for gross hematuria have been excluded (including infection, malignancy, etc).
Scheduled to, or currently undergoing (initiated within the past 7 days), HBOT as part of standard of care therapy for radiation cystitis Cohort 2 HBOT controls
At least 18 years of age
Disqualifiers
Pregnant or lactating (females will be asked if there is any chance they could be pregnant).
Uncompensated heart failure, uncompensated fluid overload, or uncompensated myocardial infarction preventing therapeutic HBOT
A history of: uncontrolled seizure disorder, active urinary tract infection, active Grave's disease, cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, known HIV, or any autoimmune disease not in remission that requires active systemic steroid therapy or immune modulating medications.
Refusal to sign IRB approved informed consent document
Trial population
Potential patients will be identified in the clinical during standard of care appointments. Participants in a local hyperbarics medicine registry will be approached for their interest in participating in this study as well. Healthy volunteers will be recruited from postings on public bulletin boards and available local community ListServs. Recruitment materials are reviewed and approved by the local IRB.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
Other interventionHyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) is the only non-invasive treatment modality for Radiation Cystitis, performed by placing patients in chambers and introducing them to steep oxygen gradients (100% oxygen at a pressure of 240-250kPa) for 80 to 90 minutes per day in up to 60 consecutive sessions.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Urinary 8-Hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) concentration
Change in urinary 8-OHdG measured using validated oxidative stress assays. Reported in ng/mL.
Urinary Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) concentration
Change in urinary TNF-α measured using validated cytokine immunoassays. Reported in pg/mL.
Urinary Interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentration
Change in urinary IL-6 measured using validated cytokine immunoassays. Reported in pg/mL.
Urinary Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) concentration
Change in urinary VEGF measured using validated angiogenesis assays. Reported in pg/mL.
Secondary outcomes
Hematuria events
Number of patient-reported hematuria episodes recorded at baseline, during HBOT, and follow-up.
Urogenital Distress Inventory (UDI) total score
Change in Urogenital Distress Inventory score (range 0-100; higher scores indicate worse urinary distress).
EQ-5D-5L Index Score
Change in EQ-5D-5L index score (range -0.281 to 1.000; higher scores indicate better health-related quality of life).
Sponsors and contacts
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Rachel A. Moses
Lead sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Sponsor institution
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Collaborator