About this trial
We retrospectively analyzed 200 CAD patients undergoing coronary angiography between 2026-2027. Patients were grouped by CTO presence. Clinical and laboratory parameters were compared, and logistic regression was performed to identify independent predictors.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults ≥18 years of age, patients undergoing coronary angiography, non-obese individuals
Disqualifiers
Patients <18 years of age, history of atrial fibrillation, pacemaker implantation, asthma, pulmonary hypertension, pregnancy, anemia, malignancy, rheumatoid arthritis, or peripheral artery disease, obesity (BMI >30 kg/m²), inaccessible patient records
Trial population
The study population will consist of adult patients (≥18 years of age) undergoing coronary angiography, who will be divided into two groups according to the presence or absence of chronic total occlusion (CTO).
Trial design
Cohort
Cross-sectional
Treatments tested in this trial
triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index was calculated from routinely obtained blood samples using the formula: Triglyceride (mg/dL) × Glucose (mg/dL) / 2.
Diagnostic testAs no previous studies have demonstrated the predictive value of the TyG index for chronic total occlusion (CTO), the present investigation provides a novel contribution to the literature. We hypothesize that the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index will be significantly higher in patients with chronic total occlusion (CTO) compared to those without CTO.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
The primary outcome measure will be the difference in the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index between patients with chronic total occlusion (CTO) and those without CTO, assessed from routinely obtained blood samples.
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