Chronic Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Patients With Systemic Autoimmune Myopathies

ConditionMyopathy
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-70
SponsorUniversity of Sao Paulo

About this trial

Systemic autoimmune myopathies are rheumatic diseases that affect the striatum skeletal muscles. The transcranial direct current stimulation technique has been frequent, for example, in patients with ischemic stroke or for the optimization of muscular performance in athletes. However, to date, there are no studies evaluating this technique in patients with systemic autoimmune myopathies. Therefore, the main objective of the present prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the application of chronic transcranial direct current stimulation sessions - associated with aerobic exercises - in the patients with systemic autoimmune myopathies.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Classification criteria - EULAR/ACR 2017

Classification critera - Connors et al.

Disqualifiers

Neoplasia

Using heart pacemarker

Using visceral metalic clips

Infections (HIV, HTLV-1, Hepatitis, etc)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Chronic transcranial direct current stimulation

    Other intervention

    Chronic transcranial direct current stimulation

Treatment groups

40 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Transcranial direct current stimulationExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: PlaceboPlacebo comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Frequency of treatment-emergent advser events

Frequency of disease relapses (based on the questionnaire of secondary outcome measures) and tolerability (patients' symptom registration)

Time frame
After 30 minutes of intervention
2

Frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events [safety and tolerability]

Frequency of disease relapsing (based on the questionnaire of secondary outcome measures) and tolerability (patients' symptom registration)

Time frame
Before stimulation
3

Frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events [safety and tolerability]

Frequency of disease relapsing (based on the questionnaire of secondary outcome

Time frame
Immediately after all stimulation section
4

Frequency of treatment-emergent adverse events [safety and tolerability]

Frequency of disease relapsing (based on the questionnaire of secondary outcome

Time frame
After 30 days after last stimulation section

Secondary outcomes

1

Myositis Disease Activity Assessment Visual Analogue Scales (MYOACT)

This partially validated tool measures the degree of disease activity of extra-muscular organ systems and muscle. The questionnaire is a series of physician's assessments of disease activity. Score ranges: 0 (best) - 60 (worst).

Time frame
Six times: (a) Before stimulation; (b) Immediately after all stimulation section; (c) after 30, 60, 90 and 300 days after last stimulation section
2

Serum levels of Muscle enzymes

This partially validated tool measures the serum activities of at least 2 of the 4 muscle-associated enzymes including creatine phosphokinase (CK), the transaminases (ALT, AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LD) and aldolase. The reference range value of each muscle enzyme will depend on the laboratory anaysis (kits). International Unit: U/L.

Time frame
Six times: (a) Before stimulation; (b) Immediately after all stimulation section; (c) after 30, 60, 90 and 300 days after last stimulation section
3

Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ)

Especific questionnaire (health assessment questionnaire). Pontuaction 0.00 (best) - 3.00 (worst)

Time frame
Six times: (a) Before stimulation; (b) Immediately after all stimulation section; (c) after 30, 60, 90 and 300 days after last stimulation section
4

Manual Muscle Testing (MMT)

This partially validated tool assesses muscle strength using manual muscle testing (MMT). A 0 - 10 point scale is proposed for use. An abbreviated group of 8 proximal, distal, and axial muscles performs similarly to a total of 24 muscle groups, and is also proposed for use for research studies. Pontuaction: 0 (worst) - 80 (best)

Time frame
Six times: (a) Before stimulation; (b) Immediately after all stimulation section; (c) after 30, 60, 90 and 300 days after last stimulation section

Other outcomes

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