Cleft Lip and Palate Treatment Outcomes Study

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age1-12
SponsorUniversity of Florida

About this trial

Infants with cleft lip and palate often benefit from presurgical infant orthopedic treatment before surgical repair. Multiple standard of care approaches are selected based on each infant's clinical presentation and family circumstances. This prospective observational cohort study will evaluate clinical outcomes, treatment efficiency, and family burden using routinely collected clinical records and photographs to support individualized, evidence-based PSIO treatment planning.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Diagnosis of cleft lip and or palate with clinical indication for presurgical infant orthopedic treatment

Age appropriate for presurgical infant orthopedic treatment, generally from birth until surgical repair

Parent or guardian ability to provide consent

Willingness to comply with follow up visits to the extent feasible given family circumstances

Disqualifiers

Other craniofacial syndromes requiring a substantially different management protocol

Anticipated inability to complete any follow up

Lack of parental consent

Trial population

Infants diagnosed with cleft lip and palate who receive presurgical infant orthopedic (PSIO) treatment at the Pediatric Dentistry, University of Florida. Participants will be enrolled prospectively during routine clinical care. Treatment approaches are selected by the treating clinicians based on each infant's clinical presentation and family circumstances rather than by the study protocol. Clinical outcome data will be collected prospectively during routine clinical care and follow-up visits.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

100 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Infants with Cleft Lip and Palate Receiving Presurgical Infant Orthopedics

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in alveolar segment alignment

Measured on standardized dental model or directly in the mouth using linear measurements (mm).

Time frame
Baseline, at each routine follow-up visit during PSIO treatment, and immediately before primary lip repair (approximately 3-5 months).
2

Change in nasal symmetry

Measured from standardized frontal and basal clinical photographs using anthropometric analysis.

Time frame
Baseline, at each routine follow-up visit during PSIO treatment, and immediately before primary lip repair (approximately 3-5 months).
3

Treatment completion

Percentage of participants completing individualized PSIO treatment before primary lip repair.

Time frame
At primary lip repair (approximately 3-5 months after initiation of PSIO).

Secondary outcomes

1

Number of clinic visits during PSIO treatment

Total number of scheduled clinical visits required from initiation of PSIO treatment to primary lip repair.

Time frame
From initiation of PSIO treatment to primary lip repair (approximately 3-5 months)
2

Duration of PSIO treatment

Number of days from initiation of PSIO treatment until primary lip repair.

Time frame
From initiation of PSIO treatment to primary lip repair (approximately 3-5 months)
3

Number of appliance modifications

Total number of appliance adjustments with any issues or remakes required during PSIO treatment.

Time frame
From initiation of PSIO treatment to primary lip repair (approximately 3-5 months)
4

Caregiver compliance

Percentage of scheduled appointments attended and adherence to prescribed appliance wear documented in clinical records.

Time frame
Initial visiting date to primary lip repair (approximately 3-5 months)

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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