Clinical and Molecular Features of Oral Premalignancy and Oral Cancer

ConditionOral Cancer
Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorM.D. Anderson Cancer Center

About this trial

Investigators will employ serial assessments of tissue biopsy and additional biomarkers that reflect burden of disease and predict treatment response. Patients enrolled on this study will be given the option to provide biological samples before, during, and after treatment, as well as functional outcomes of treatment response. These samples will be utilized to develop and validate prognostic and predictive biomarkers for patients undergoing targeted therapy, immunotherapy, surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiotherapy.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Aged 18 or older, with a diagnosis of oral premalignant or malignant tumors (eligible diagnoses listed below) or presenting with suspected premalignant or malignant tumors for definitive diagnosis

Must be able to provide informed consent

Oral premalignant or malignant tumors presenting for evaluation for the first time at UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Oral premalignant or malignant tumors who were previously treated or evaluated at UT MD Anderson Cancer Center who presents for evaluation of progressive or recurrent disease. Newly collected biospecimens and tissue samples will be linked to applicable samples previously collected and banked/stored under PA17-0050, LAB02-427, Lab02-039 and Lab08-0848.

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

MD Anderson Cancer Center

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Other

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Radiation

    Behavioral

    Standard of care

Treatment groups

1,000 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Clinical and molecular features of oral premalignancy and oral cancer1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for Head and Neck Cancer (MDASI-HN)

The MDASI-HN is a patient-reported outcome questionnaire designed to measure the severity or burden of systemic and head- and neck-specific symptoms and their interference with or effect on patients' daily functioning (Rosenthal, Mendoza et al. 2007, Cleeland 2016). This 28-item multi-symptom inventory is rated according to the last 24 hours at their worst, with 0 being symptoms not present and 10 being as bad as the patient can imagine. Cronbach alpha reliability ranges from 0.72 to 0.92.

Time frame
up to 5 years

Secondary outcomes

1

M.D. Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI)

The M.D. Anderson Dysphagia Inventory (MDADI) is a written questionnaire to evaluate dysphagia-specific QOL in head and neck cancer patients (Chen, Frankowski et al. 2001). Dysphagia (swallowing difficulty) is a top priority of HNC survivors and a driver of QOL after treatment. The 20-item MDADI questionnaire quantifies an individual's global, physical, emotional, and functional perceptions of his or her swallowing ability. In an internal validation in 100 patients with HNC, concurrent validity was found to be moderate by comparison with the Performance Status Scale (Spearman correlation, 0.47-0.61). Correlation with the physical functional subscale (Spearman correlation, 0.40) and emotional subscale of SF-36 (Spearman correlation, 0.36) demonstrated convergent and divergent validity, respectively, of the MDADI. Test-retest reliability (physical, 0.86; emotional, 0.88; functional, 0.88) and international consistency reliability (overall Cronbach's alpha, 0.96) were sound.

Time frame
up to 5 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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