About this trial
This randomized clinical trial aims to evaluate the clinical and radiographic success of NeoPutty MTA compared to formocresol in vital pulpotomy of mandibular primary molars in children aged 4 to 9 years. Participants will be randomly allocated into two groups (1:1) to receive pulpotomy using either NeoPutty MTA or formocresol, followed by restoration with stainless steel crowns. Clinical and radiographic outcomes will be assessed during follow-up visits.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patient and parent showing cooperation and compliance.
Children 4-9 years old.
Vital carious primary(s) with complete root formation.
Asymptomatic teeth or without clinical symptoms of spontaneous pain.
Disqualifiers
History of any systemic disease.
Hemostasis is not achieved within 5 minutes of pulp amputation, by direct contact with a wet cotton pellet before the material placement.
The remaining radicular tissue was non-vital (with suppuration or purulence necrosis).
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
NeoPutty MTA
DrugNeoPutty MTA (NuSmile) will be placed directly over the radicular pulp stumps after hemostasis, then the tooth will be sealed with resin-modified glass ionomer cement and restored with stainless steel crown.
Formocresol
DrugA sterile cotton pellet lightly moistened with a 1:5 dilution of Buckley's formocresol will be placed against the pulp stumps for 3-5 minutes, then removed. Reinforced zinc oxide eugenol will be placed, followed by glass ionomer cement and stainless steel crown restoration.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Postoperative pain
Presence or absence of spontaneous postoperative pain reported by the child/parent after pulpotomy treatment.
Secondary outcomes
Pain on percussion
Description: Presence or absence of pain on percussion during clinical follow-up visits.
Presence of sinus tract, fistula or abscess
Description: Clinical evaluation for presence of swelling, abscess, or sinus/fistulous tract related to the treated tooth.
Tooth mobility
Description: Tooth mobility assessed clinically using a mobility scoring system ranges from 0-3 were (score 0 the best) indicates no mobility and (score 3 the worst) indicates vertical and horizontal mobility.
Widening of Periodontal Ligament Space
Radiographic evidence of widening of the periodontal ligament space assessed using standardized periapical radiographs. Recorded as Present / Absent.
Sponsors and contacts
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