Clinical Evaluation of the Access Socket Flexible Socket for Transtibial Prosthesis

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUnion de Gestion des Etablissements des Caisses d'Assurance Maladie - Nord Est

About this trial

Transtibial amputation significantly impacts patient autonomy and quality of life, primarily due to the limitations of conventional rigid sockets, which restrict comfort and joint range of motion. The Access Socket (AS) is an innovative prosthetic socket combining a rigid carbon-fiber structure in key load-bearing areas with flexible urethane-resin (ProtheFLEX®) zones in regions typically rigid in conventional sockets. This hybrid design aims to improve comfort and pressure distribution while preserving the mechanical properties required for ambulation.

The AS has already demonstrated benefits in transfemoral amputees and is now reimbursed in France for that population. A preliminary uncontrolled study in 12 transtibial amputees suggested significant improvements in perceived function, comfort, satisfaction, and mobility.

This multicenter, randomized, open-label, two-arm crossover study aims to compare the (AS) with the standard rigid socket (RS) in 25 adults with transtibial amputation. Participants will wear each socket for approximately 4 weeks (after a 1-2 week adaptation period) in a randomized order. The primary outcome is the Patient Specific Functional Scale (PSFS). Secondary outcomes include comfort (SCS), satisfaction (OPUS), psychosocial adjustment (TAPES-R), mobility (PLUS-M), prosthesis utility (PEQ-U), and the proportion of patients electing to keep the AS at study completion.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Unilateral or bilateral transtibial amputation

Currently fitted with a definitive carbon rigid socket

Any residual-limb shape

Any etiology

Disqualifiers

Use of hydroalcoholic solution (HAS) for socket donning

Currently fitted with a provisional socket

Neurological pathology limiting capacity to participate in activities

Orthopedic pathology limiting capacity to participate in activities

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Access Socket (AS)

    Device

    Hybrid prosthetic socket combining a rigid carbon-fiber structure in load-bearing areas (lateral, postero-inferior, inferior) with flexible urethane-resin (ProtheFLEX®) zones in regions typically rigid in conventional sockets. Manufactured from the same plaster mold as the rigid socket to ensure identical internal geometry.

  • Rigid Socket (RS)

    Device

    Conventional definitive carbon-fiber rigid socket, currently the only socket type reimbursed in France for transtibial amputation (LPPR-listed). Standard of care comparator.

Treatment groups

25 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Group 1 (RS -> AS)Active comparator 2 interventions
Group B: Group 2 (AS -> RS)Active comparator 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Patient Specific Functional Scale (PSFS) score

Patient-centered self-report tool. The patient identifies 3-5 specific activities they have difficulty performing, then rates their ability on a 0-10 scale (0 = unable to perform, 10 = able to perform at pre-injury level). The final score is the mean of the ratings

Time frame
One time at the end of each 4-week wear period (V1, V2 and V3)

Secondary outcomes

1

Socket Comfort Scale (SCS) score

0-10 numerical rating of socket comfort (0 = least comfortable imaginable, 10 = most comfortable imaginable)

Time frame
One time at the end of each 4-week wear period (V1, V2 and V3)
2

Orthotics Prosthetics Users Survey (OPUS) score

Self-report instrument evaluating functional outcomes and quality of life specifically for orthosis and prosthesis users. Assesses lower-limb functional status, health-related quality of life, satisfaction with the device, and satisfaction with services. The higher the score, the more favorable the result for the device

Time frame
One time at the end of each 4-week wear period (V1, V2 and V3)
3

Trinity Amputation and Prosthesis Experience Scale - Revised (TAPES-R) score

33-item multidimensional questionnaire evaluating psychosocial adjustment to amputation and prosthesis use, including general adjustment, social adjustment, activity restriction, and prosthesis satisfaction. The higher the global score, the more favorable the result for the device

Time frame
One time at the end of each 4-week wear period (V1, V2 and V3)
4

Prosthesis Evaluation Questionnaire - Utility subscale (PEQ-U) score

The score is calculated as the mean of the 8 items in the subscale. Each item is rated on a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) from 0 to 100. The total score ranges from 0 to 100, where higher scores indicate a better outcome (greater satisfaction and prosthesis utility)

Time frame
One time at the end of each 4-week wear period (V1, V2 and V3)

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Union de Gestion des Etablissements des Caisses d'Assurance Maladie - Nord Est

Lead sponsor

Institution Nationale des Invalides

Collaborator

Hôpital Filieris de Freyming-Merlebach

Collaborator

Ortho Access

Collaborator

H20 Orthopedie

Collaborator

Otto Bock France SNC

Collaborator

Hôpital d'Instruction des armées Percy

Collaborator

Clinical Investigation Center - University Hospital Grenoble

Collaborator