About this trial
Individuals with immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) frequently report difficulties with attention and memory. The main question this study seeks to answer is:
Do patients with ITP have evidence of cognitive impairment as detected by a cognitive function test battery?
To address this issue, participants will take a cognitive function test and complete surveys on quality of life, fatigue, depression, and cognitive symptoms. The primary aim of the study is to evaluate for the presence and extent of cognitive impairment in patients with ITP. The study will also assess whether cognitive impairment in ITP is associated with patient-reported impacts on quality of life, fatigue, mood, and cognitive symptoms as well as clinical characteristics such as ITP disease and treatment history.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults aged ≥ 18 years
A clinical diagnosis of persistent or chronic ITP, as defined by a history of platelet counts <50 x 109/L on two occasions in the preceding 3 to 12 months or >12 months, respectively, and documented response to at least 1 prior ITP-directed therapy. ITP-directed therapies include corticosteroids, intravenous immune globulin, Rho(D) immune globulin, splenectomy, thrombopoietin receptor agonists, and fostamatinib. Other qualifying agents used for the treatment of ITP are permissible with approval of the principal investigator.
Ability to follow instructions in English.
Disqualifiers
Pre-existing diagnosis of cognitive impairment from dementia, stroke, or other neurologic disease.
Active psychiatric disorder, defined as uncontrolled major depression, schizophrenia, severe anxiety, or active alcohol or drug abuse.
Active malignancy, requiring or likely to require chemotherapeutic or surgical treatment, except for non-melanoma skin cancer.
Brain tumor or cranial surgery within the past year.
Trial population
Participants with a history of chronic or persistent ITP without pre-existing diagnosis of cognitive impairment will be recruited from the outpatient non-malignant hematology clinic at Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH).
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Not listed
Trial groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Impairment of fluid cognition
Proportion of subjects with mild (T-score 1 to 2 standard deviations \[SDs\] below the normative mean) or major (\>2 SDs below the normative mean) impairment of the composite measure of fluid cognition, as detected on the NIH Toolbox cognition battery.
Secondary outcomes
Feasibility of longitudinal assessments
Completion of annual study visit by at least 50% of the enrolled study population over course of 2 years
Sponsors and contacts
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Massachusetts General Hospital
Lead sponsor
Platelet Disorder Support Association (PDSA)
Collaborator