About this trial
The treatment for fistula-in-ano (FIA) remains a challenge to General and Colorectal Surgeons Worldwide. A variety of surgical treatments have been described for high anal fistulas, but none offers the panacea of fistula eradication with guaranteed preservation of continence. This study compares Collagen paste injection to mucosal advancement flap for the treatment of fistula-in-ano.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Clinical diagnosis of high cryptoglandular fistula-in-ano.
Patients must have undergone a prior EUA to characterise the nature of the fistula.
The fistula tract should be ≥ 2 cm in length.
Only a single internal fistula opening should be present at EUA, such that the fistula is suitable for treatment by insertion of a seton drain.
Disqualifiers
Unable/unwilling to provide informed consent.
Contraindication to general anaesthesia or spinal anaesthesia.
Low trans-sphincteric fistulas.
Non-cryptoglandular fistulas (e.g. Crohn's disease, obstetric, irradiation, malignant, etc.).
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Collagen Paste
Procedure/SurgeryCollagen paste injection
Mucosal advancement
Procedure/SurgeryMucosal advancement flap
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Clinical healing of Fistula-in-ano
Clinical healing of the fistula-in-ano
Secondary outcomes
30-day morbidity
30-day morbidity using Clavien-Dindo classification
Quality of life score
Assess effect on Quality of life post operatively using Short Form 36 Health Survey
Postoperative pain score
assessment of postoperative pain using visual analog score from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain)
Faecal incontinence rate
Assess postoperative effect on continence
Sponsors and contacts
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