About this trial
This study is to investigate investigate the safety and efficacy of Double plasma molecular adsorption system with sequential low-dose plasma exchange in treating hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Clinical diagnosis of chronic hepatitis b virus infection (positive hepatitis b surface antigen or positive hepatitis b virus DNA > 0.5 year);
Age from 18 to 65 years old;
Clinical diagnosis of liver failure (serum total bilirubin level > 10 times upper limit of normal; prothrombin time activity < 40% and ≥20%, or prothrombin time international ratio ≤ 2.6 and > 1.5);
Platelets > 50*10 E9/L.
Disqualifiers
Other active liver diseases;
Hepatocellular carcinoma or other malignancy;
Pregnancy or lactation;
Human immunodeficiency virus infection or congenital immune deficiency diseases;
Trial population
This prospective study included patients diagnosed with HBV-ACLF at the Department of Infectious Diseases, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (Guangdong Province, China).
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Artificial liver support system
Other interventionPatients will receive treatment of double plasma molecular adsorption system (DPMAS) and low volume plasma exchange (PE) for three times, and comprehensive internal medical treatment. The volume of plasma adsorption in DPMAS is 5000\~6000 millilitre. The volume of fresh frozen plasma used in PE is 1000 millilitre.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Mortality or liver transplantation rate
Mortality or liver transplantation rate at 12-week follow-up.
Secondary outcomes
Model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score variation
Variation of MELD score at 12 weeks after treatment. MELD score = 9.57 × loge(creatinine mg/dl) + 3.78 × loge(TBIL mg/dl) + 11.20 × loge(PT-INR) + 6.43.
Sponsors and contacts
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