About this trial
This study is conducted to evaluate the efficacy, prognosis, adverse effects, and factors for predicting therapeutic effects and clinical prognosis of combined therapy of hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy (HAIC), tyrosine kinase inhibitor/ anti-VEGF antibody, and anti-PD-1/ PD-L1 antibody for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma which initially unsuitable for the radical therapy, including resection, transplantation, or ablation. Factors are collected in preoperative routine blood examination, preoperative radiological imaging and pathological examination.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age ≥ 18 years old;
Diagnosis of HCC is according to the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases or European Association for the Study of the Liver guidelines of HCC management;
at least one measurable lesion according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 or mRESIST criteria;
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1;
Disqualifiers
Prior invasive malignancy within 2 years except for noninvasive malignancies such as cervical carcinoma in situ, in situ prostate cancer, non-melanomatous carcinoma of the skin, lobular or ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast that has been surgically cured
Trial population
Patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma which initially unsuitable for the radical therapy, including resection, transplantation, or ablation.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
HAIC
Procedure/Surgeryadministration of oxaliplatin , fluorouracil, and leucovorin via the tumor feeding arteries every 3 weeks.
Bevacizumab plus Atezolizumab
DrugBevacizumab (15mg/kg, q3w) plus Atezolizumab (1200 mg, q3w)
Bevacizumab Biosimilar IBI305 plus sintilimab
DrugBevacizumab Biosimilar IBI305 (15mg/kg, q3w), and sintilimab (200 mg, q3w)
Lenvatinib
Drug8mg; p.o.; q.d.
Sorafenib
Drug400mg; p.o. bid
Donafenib
Drug200mg; p.o. bid
Regorafenib
Drug160 mg; p.o.; q.d.
apatinib plus camrelizumab
DrugApatinib(250 mg; p.o.; q. d.); camrelizumab (200 mg; iv drip; q2w)
Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody
DrugHCC Patients treated with TKI plus anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody as systemic therapy were recruited. Anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies include pembrolizumab (200 mg, q3w), nivolumab (3mg/kg, q2w), camrelizumab (200mg, q2w), tislelizumab (200mg, q3w), sintilimab (200 mg, q3w), or toripalimab (240mg, q3w).
Treatment groups
7
Treatment groupsSee each treatment group below.
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of Patients Amendable to Curative Surgical Interventions
Number of patients amendable to curative surgical interventions defined as number of patients receiving curative surgical resection, transplantation, or ablation after successful down-sizing of tumor(s) by intervention.
Secondary outcomes
overall response rate (ORR) measured by mRECIST criteria
Complete response (CR): Disappearance of any intra-tumoral arterial enhancement in all target lesions; Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of viable (enhancement in the arterial phase) target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of the diameters of target lesions; Stable disease (SD): Any cases that do not qualify for either partial response or progressive disease; Progressive disease (PD): An increase of at least 20% in the sum of the diameters of viable (enhancing) target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of the diameters of viable (enhancing) target lesions recorded since treatment started. ORR=CR+PR.
Time to progression (TTP)
Time to progression (TTP): measured from the date of first treatment to radiographically documented progression according to mRECIST 1.1. This does not include death from any cause.
Time to intrahepatic tumor progression (TTITP)
Time to intrahepatic tumor progression (TTITP): measured from the date of first treatment to radiographically documented intrahepatic tumor progression according to mRECIST 1.1. This does not include death from any cause.
Progression-free survival (PFS)
measured from the date of first treatment to radiographically documented progression according to mRECIST 1.1 or death from any cause (whichever occurs first). Participants alive and without disease progression or lost to follow-up will be censored at the date of their last radiographic assessment.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Ze-yang Ding, MD
Lead sponsor
Tongji Hospital
Sponsor institution
Chinese Cooperative Group of Liver Cancer
Collaborator
Chen Xiao-ping Foundation for the Development of Science and Technology of Hubei Province
Collaborator
Haplox Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Collaborator
Geneplus-Beijing Co. Ltd.
Collaborator
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
Collaborator