Combined Magnetic Stimulation and Ultrasound for Detrusor Overactivity in SCI

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
SponsorShengjing Hospital

About this trial

This clinical trial aims to investigate whether the combination of high-frequency sacral nerve root magnetic stimulation and bladder-directed ultrasound therapy can effectively improve detrusor overactivity (involuntary bladder contractions) and related voiding dysfunctions in patients with spinal cord injury. The main questions it seeks to answer are:

What is the effect of high-frequency sacral nerve root magnetic stimulation on detrusor overactivity and bladder function in patients with spinal cord injury?

What is the effect of bladder-directed ultrasound therapy on detrusor overactivity and bladder wall compliance in patients with spinal cord injury?

Is the combination of these two treatment modalities superior to magnetic stimulation alone?

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Diagnosis of spinal cord injury (SCI) above the sacral level according to the International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (revised 2011), confirmed by CT or MRI;

Detrusor overactivity confirmed by urodynamic study;

No severe urinary system diseases such as tumors, stones, infection, or organic urinary tract obstruction;

No severe hepatic/renal insufficiency, pulmonary, or cardiovascular diseases;

Disqualifiers

Unstable vital signs or critically ill condition;

Severe autonomic dysreflexia;

Presence of metallic implants within 10 cm of the magnetic stimulation treatment area;

Any other diseases or conditions that may interfere with the study outcomes.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) Device /Ultrasound therapy device

    Device

    Participants receive the intervention assigned to their group 7 days per week for 3 weeks.

Treatment groups

44 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Experimental Group: Sacral Nerve Root Magnetic Stimulation + Active Ultrasound TherapyExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Control Group: Sacral Nerve Root Magnetic Stimulation + Sham Ultrasound TherapySham comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Bladder capacity at first detrusor overactivity

Measured by urodynamic study. The volume at which involuntary detrusor contraction first occurs during bladder filling. Target safe capacity ≥300 ml.

Time frame
Baseline and immediately after 3-week intervention

Secondary outcomes

1

Urodynamic parameters-Bladder compliance

reflecting bladder wall elasticity, calculated as the change in bladder volume divided by the change in detrusor pressure, ΔV/ΔP

Time frame
Baseline and immediately after 3-week intervention
2

Chinese version of the Neurogenic Bladder (NB) Brief Health Survey

assessing the impact of neurogenic bladder on overall health status and daily living

Time frame
Baseline and immediately after 3-week intervention
3

Voiding diary parameters

Includes single-void volume, urgency score, and incontinence episodes, recorded over at least 72 consecutive hours.

Time frame
Baseline and after 3-week intervention
4

Urodynamic parameters-First sensation of bladder filling

the infused volume at which the subject first perceives the initial urge to void

Time frame
Baseline and immediately after 3-week intervention

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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