About this trial
In a double-blind, parallel-group controlled trial, we aim to measure the effect of two weeks of light therapy combined with the CPAP on compliance CPAP in patients with major depressive disorder.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Adults consulting at the MICHEL JOUVET unit, CH Le Vinatier, Bron
Adults with a diagnosis of major depressive episode (DSM-V) and with a MADRS score ≥ 15
Adults with a diagnosis of OSAS on ventilatory polygraphy or polysomnography (AASM 2017 criteria) requiring CPAP.
Disqualifiers
Refusal to participate.
Pregnant and breast-feeding women
Under guardianship or curatorship.
Unstable psychiatric or physical pathology (e.g., hypomania, high suicidal risk) considered incompatible with the study by the investigators.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Light therapy
DeviceThe intervention consists of 30 minutes of daily exposure to light therapy glasses (active or sham according to randomization) on waking for 2 weeks. The light therapy will be delivered in the patient's home at the same time as CPAP is introduced.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
CPAP Compliance
CPAP compliance will be measured via CPAP reports on manufacturers' websites. Analysis of time spent with CPAP per night of sleep (with a cut off score set at 4 hours or more per night = compliant patient)
Secondary outcomes
The maintenance of the effect ot the intervention will be measured 14 days before the interruption of light therapy at D28
MADRS, is a standardized clinical scale used to assess the severity of depression in patients with mood disorders (score from 0 to over 34 = from healthy to severe depression). This hetero-questionnaire will be completed by a trained psychiatrisy during the inclusion visit and after the intervertion (D28). Analysis of the variation in the MADRS score makes it possible to determine the effect of light therapy on the evolution of the patient's depressive state.
self-questionnaires form
\- ISI (Insomnia Severity Index): 0-7 (No insomnia), 8-14 (Sub-clinical insomnia), 15-21 (Clinical insomnia (moderate)), 22-28 (Clinical insomnia (severe))
self-questionnaires form
\- PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index). Score has a possible range of 0-21 points. Actual scores ranged from 0 to 20 points, with an overall group mean of 7.4, median of 6.0, and SD of 5.1.
self-questionnaires form
\- PFS (Pichot Fatigue Scale): A total of more than 22, out of a maximum of 32, indicates excessive fatigue which should be investigated.
Sponsors and contacts
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