About this trial
This is a prospective, observational, non-interventional study conducted during community-based public health blood pressure screening campaigns in Croatia. Adult participants who voluntarily attend public health actions will be invited to complete a short questionnaire on demographics, known cardiovascular risk factors, medical history and medication use. Blood pressure and pulse will be measured using validated blood pressure monitors. The study will assess the prevalence of elevated blood pressure, known and potentially undiagnosed hypertension, antihypertensive treatment patterns and cardiovascular risk factors. Participants may optionally consent to short-term follow-up by telephone or e-mail after 1 to 3 months to collect information on repeated blood pressure measurement, physician consultation, additional evaluation, new diagnosis of hypertension or medication change. The study does not include treatment allocation, prescribing or modification of therapy by the research team.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18 years or older
Voluntary attendance at a community-based public health blood pressure screening campaign
Ability to understand the study information
Signed informed consent for participation in the baseline observational study
Disqualifiers
Age under 18 years
Inability or unwillingness to provide informed consent
Incomplete baseline blood pressure data preventing assessment of the primary outcome
Acute medical condition requiring immediate emergency evaluation before completion of study procedures, at the discretion of the research team
Trial population
Adults aged 18 years or older who voluntarily attend community-based public health blood pressure screening campaigns in Croatia and provide informed consent for participation. Participants may include individuals with or without previously diagnosed hypertension and with or without current antihypertensive treatment. The study population will be recruited from the general adult population attending public health screening activities.
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Blood pressure measurement and questionnaire-based data collection
Other interventionNon-interventional measurement of blood pressure and pulse using validated blood pressure monitors, together with questionnaire-based collection of demographic characteristics, cardiovascular risk factors, medical history, medication use and lifestyle factors. No treatment is assigned, prescribed or modified by the research team.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Prevalence of elevated blood pressure among adults attending community-based public health screening campaigns
The proportion of participants with an average systolic blood pressure of 140 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) or higher and/or an average diastolic blood pressure of 90 mmHg or higher at the baseline screening visit. Blood pressure will be calculated as the average of the last two available measurements. If three measurements are obtained, the average of the second and third measurements will be used. If only two measurements are available, the average of the first and second measurements will be used.
Secondary outcomes
Proportion of participants with previously known hypertension
Proportion of participants who self-report a previous diagnosis of arterial hypertension.
Proportion of participants receiving antihypertensive medication
Proportion of participants who report current use of antihypertensive medication.
Proportion of treated participants with elevated blood pressure at screening
Proportion of participants receiving antihypertensive medication who have elevated blood pressure based on the average of the last two available measurements at the baseline screening visit.
Distribution of antihypertensive medication classes
Distribution of reported antihypertensive medication classes, including angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, diuretics, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists and other antihypertensive medications.
Sponsors and contacts
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