About this trial
This randomized controlled trial compares the effectiveness of Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) and Deep Transverse Friction Massage (DTFM) in patients with trapezius myalgia. A total of 42 participants aged 18-45 years will be randomly assigned to either intervention group. Both groups will also receive conventional physiotherapy consisting of TENS, hot packs, range-of-motion exercises, and stretching. Treatment will be provided four sessions per week for four weeks. Outcomes include pain intensity, cervical range of motion, muscle strength, and functional disability.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Male and female participants aged 18-45 years. Clinical diagnosis of trapezius myalgia with neck pain lasting more than two weeks.
Disqualifiers
Congenital or structural musculoskeletal deformities (e.g., torticollis, scoliosis, cervical rib).
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Deep Transverse Friction Massage (DTFM)
Other interventionParticipants will receive Deep Transverse Friction Massage over the upper trapezius muscle along with conventional physiotherapy, including TENS, hot packs, stretching, and active range-of-motion exercises. The intervention aims to reduce pain, improve tissue mobility, increase cervical range of motion, enhance muscle strength, and improve functional ability.
Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM)
Other interventionParticipants will receive Instrument-Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization using stainless-steel instruments together with the same conventional physiotherapy protocol. The intervention aims to reduce soft tissue restrictions, improve circulation, decrease pain, enhance cervical mobility, increase muscle strength, and improve functional outcomes
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Bubble Inclinometer
Cervical range of motion measured using a Bubble Inclinometer.
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS).
Pain intensity measured using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS).
Neck Disability Index (NDI).
Functional disability assessed using the Neck Disability Index (NDI).
Secondary outcomes
Hand-Held Dynamometer.
Muscle strength measured using a Hand-Held Dynamometer.
Sponsors and contacts
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