About this trial
This study evaluates and compares two minimally invasive surgical therapies for treating men with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) who specifically have an enlarged median lobe. The two treatments being compared are Rezūm (water vapor thermal therapy) and EchoLaser (transperineal laser ablation). Participants will be randomized into two equal groups to receive either the Rezūm treatment or the EchoLaser treatment. The primary goal of the study is to evaluate the change in urinary symptoms over a 6-month period using the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS). The study will also assess how well each treatment improves urine flow, reduces the size of the prostate, preserves sexual function, and minimizes complications.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Rezūm Water Vapor Thermal Therapy
DeviceConducted via a transurethral approach. Standard 9-second thermal water vapor injections will be delivered into the transition zone, alongside mandatory, specifically angled injections directed explicitly into the intravesical protruding median lobe to induce targeted coagulative necrosis.
EchoLaser Transperineal Laser Ablation (TPLA)
DeviceConducted via a transperineal approach. Under real-time transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) guidance, 21G introducer needles are placed, and optical fibers (300 µm) deliver continuous-wave diode laser energy (1064 nm) directly to the adenoma and the obstructing median lobe.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS)
The absolute and percentage difference in total IPSS, reflecting the primary subjective alleviation of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS).
Secondary outcomes
Change in Peak Urinary Flow Rate (Qmax)
Objective change in peak urinary flow rate, measured in mL/s using uroflowmetry.
Change in Post-Void Residual Volume (PVR)
Objective change in post-void residual volume, measured in mL via abdominal ultrasound.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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