Comparing Aloe Vera Gel and Rosemary Oil in Pressure Injury Prevention

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-60
SponsorMansoura University

About this trial

Most patients admitted to the orthopedic ward are at risk of developing pressure ulcers. Today, the tendency to use medicinal herbs in pressure ulcer treatment has increased due to the variety of effective compounds and their fewer side effects.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

willingness to participate in research, lack of skin diseases (such as psoriasis, fungal illness, freckles), patients that are at risk of moderate to severe bedsores according to nursing diagnosis and Braden scoring tool and scored less than 13-14; the absence of PI on admission; the probability of length of stay should be above 10 days

Disqualifiers

a decrease in hemoglobin levels during the study to lower than 12 in men and less than 10 mg/dl in women, anemia, hyperthermia during the study and sensitivity to Aloe Vera or Rosemary.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Aloe Vera rosemary tropical application

    Combination product

    10 ml of the Aloe Vera rosemary spray will be rubbed two times per day during the skin care on the areas at risk for PIs, including the patient's sacrum area, hip areas and heels area. This action will continue for 10 days

  • aloevera tropical application

    Combination product

    10 ml of the Aloe Vera spray will be rubbed two times per day during the skin care on the areas at risk for PIs, including the patient's sacrum area, hip areas and heels area. This action will continue for 10 days

  • rosemary tropicalapplication

    Combination product

    10 ml of the rosemary spray will be rubbed two times per day during the skin care on the areas at risk for PIs, including the patient's sacrum area, hip areas and heels area. This action will continue for 10 days

Treatment groups

128 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: aloe Vera groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: rosemary groupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: aloe Vera rosemary compoundExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group D: control groupNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

incidence of stage 1 pressure ulcers

The NPUAP scale is staging system since 1989 as one of the most widely used classification systems for the PI that describes the depth of the wound caused by PIs. In accordance with the panel, the PIs are divided into the original 4 stages and adding 2 stages on deep tissue injury and unstageable PIs. In this work, skin redness without discoloration by finger pressure in area of interest was considered as PIs stage I

Time frame
Before applying sprays, Patients will be evaluated by pairs of observers (trained nurse and specialist) at 9:00 am for the presence of PIs at third day, after intervention
2

incidence of stage 1 pressure ulcers

The NPUAP scale is staging system since 1989 as one of the most widely used classification systems for the PI that describes the depth of the wound caused by PIs. In accordance with the panel, the PIs are divided into the original 4 stages and adding 2 stages on deep tissue injury and unstageable PIs. In this work, skin redness without discoloration by finger pressure in area of interest was considered as PIs stage I

Time frame
Before applying sprays, Patients will be evaluated by pairs of observers (trained nurse and specialist) at 9:00 am for the presence of PIs at seventh day, after intervention
3

incidence of stage 1 pressure ulcers

The NPUAP scale is staging system since 1989 as one of the most widely used classification systems for the PI that describes the depth of the wound caused by PIs. In accordance with the panel, the PIs are divided into the original 4 stages and adding 2 stages on deep tissue injury and unstageable PIs. In this work, skin redness without discoloration by finger pressure in area of interest was considered as PIs stage I

Time frame
Before applying sprays, Patients will be evaluated by pairs of observers (trained nurse and specialist) at 9:00 am for the presence of PIs at the tenth day, after intervention
4

change in skin temperature at pressure points

Skin temperature will be measured using infrared thermometer

Time frame
will be measured at baseline and at the end of the study (after 10 days)

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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