Comparing the Effectiveness of the 'Think in Nerve Length and Layers' (TINLL) Approach to Traditional Treatment for Patients With Lateral Elbow Pain.

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Vermont

About this trial

Lateral elbow pain can significantly limit people's ability to do the activities they want or need to do. We want to explore if one treatment technique is better than another for people with lateral elbow pain.

You will be placed in a traditional treatment group or in a non-traditional treatment group. Your placement in the group will depend on past treatments you have had for this pain.

Before you start treatment, you will be given four tests: 1) a grip strength test, 2) a pinch test, 3) a pain level survey, and 4) a functional survey. These four tests will take no longer than 15 minutes to complete. These four tests are common tests given to people with elbow pain. You will be given these four tests:

* At the beginning, before you start treatment * At 2-weeks * At 4-weeks * At the end of your treatment

Traditional treatment group: You will receive treatment 1x/week for 4-6 weeks. The traditional treatment group will consist of the following treatments:

* stretching and strengthening of the wrist extensors * soft tissue work to the forearm muscles * joint mobilization at the elbow * rigid and elastic taping with focus on the wrist extensor muscles * ergonomic strategies * transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) * wrist splinting

Non-traditional (TINLL) treatment group: You will receive treatment 1x/every 1-2-weeks for 4-6 weeks. The non-traditional (TINLL) treatment group will consist of the following treatments:

* joint and tendon mobilization at the elbow * elastic tape for muscles and nerves * stretching/strengthening of the muscles at the elbow and upper arm * ergonomic strategies

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

understanding of English language; adults 18 years of age or older

referral for lateral sided elbow pain or lateral epicondylitis

subjects positive on one of the following (tenderness over lateral epicondyle with palpation

pain with stretch of long wrist extensors

Disqualifiers

subjects unable to cognitively follow directions

have a legally-mandated reporter

subjects scheduled for surgery, or post-up surgical patients

subjects with carpal tunnel syndrome, cubital tunnel syndrome/medial elbow pain,

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • TINLL techniques for relieving radial nerve tension

    Other intervention

    1x/week for 4-6 weeks or less if patient responds well to the treatment

  • Traditional techniques to stretch and strengthen muscles

    Other intervention

    1x/week for 4-6 weeks unless patients responds well to treatment

Treatment groups

68 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: TINLLExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: TraditionalActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Patient rated tennis elbow evaluation (PRTEE)

15-item, self-report questionnaire designed to measure pain and disability in patients with lateral elbow tendinopathy (tennis elbow).

Time frame
Day 1, 2-week appointment, 4-week appointment
2

pain-free grip strength

pain-free grip strength using Jamar dynamometer

Time frame
Day 1, 2-week appointment, 4-week appointment
3

numeric rating scale for pain

pain scale

Time frame
Day 1, 2-week appointment, 4-week appointment

Secondary outcomes

1

3-jaw pinch

pinch measurement

Time frame
Day 1, 2-week appointment, 4-week appointment

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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