About this trial
Prospective randomized open phase III non-inferiority trial in cT1bN0N1aM0 isthmus tumors of the thyroid comparing: extended Isthmusectomy (Isthmusectomy + Central Neck Dissection)(experimental group) versus total thyroidectomy + Central Neck Dissection (reference group).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Total thyroidectomy
Procedure/SurgeryTotal Thyroidectomy with bilateral central compartment (level VI) neck dissection - surgical removal of entire thyroid gland and perform bilateral Level VI neck dissection. This is the standard treatment recommended by the Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer (2nd Edition). The participating surgeons all routinely perform complete central neck dissections. They were selected for this study due to their standardized technique, which ensures a consistent surgical approach.
Extended isthmusectomy
Procedure/SurgeryExtended isthmusectomy with bilateral central compartment (level VI) neck dissection : Completely resect the isthmus and portions of the bilateral thyroid gland adjacent to the isthmus, ensuring an R0 resection margin for the tumor, while preserving at least more than half of the bilateral thyroid lobes.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Rate of 3-year recurrence
defined as thyroid cancer recurrence, metastatic disease from thyroid cancer (whichever occurs first)
Secondary outcomes
Anatomical location of tumor recurrence
Risk of surgical site recurrence
recurrence occured in the thyroid bed
Health Related Quality of Life
Measured using FoP-Q-SF: Scales range from 12-60 with higher scores indicating greater fear of disease progression Measured using THYCA-Qol questionnaires: including 7 symptom dimensions and 6 single items. All items are rated on a 4-point scale (none, a little, quite a bit, very much), scored from 1 to 4. Higher scores on individual items indicate lower quality of life.
Number of participants with Hormone Replacement Therapy
patients who require thyroxin intake
Sponsors and contacts
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