About this trial
The goal of this randomized controlled clinical trial is to learn whether two minimally invasive bleb-forming glaucoma implants can effectively treat adult patients with open-angle glaucoma who require surgical lowering of intraocular pressure (IOP). Specifically, the study evaluates whether the PRESERFLO™ MicroShunt is at least as effective as the XEN®-63 Gel Stent in reducing IOP after surgery. 
The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Does the PRESERFLO™ MicroShunt provide IOP reduction at 12 months that is non-inferior to the XEN®-63 Gel Stent? * How do the two devices compare over 24 months with respect to medication reduction, need for additional glaucoma procedures, complications, and preservation of visual function and ocular structures?
Participants will:
* Be randomly assigned (1:1) to receive either the XEN®-63 Gel Stent or the PRESERFLO™ MicroShunt during a single glaucoma surgery. * Attend scheduled follow-up visits over 24 months for eye-pressure measurements, vision testing, visual-field testing, OCT imaging, endothelial-cell counts, and safety assessments. * Receive standard postoperative care and report any complications or additional treatments during the study period.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
>40 years of age
An established diagnosis of: Primary open angle glaucoma, Normal tension glaucoma, Pigment dispersion glaucoma (PDG) or Pseudoexfoliative glaucoma (PEX)
Inadequately controlled on maximum tolerated medical therapy.
Mean Deviation (MD) </= -3
Disqualifiers
An established diagnosis of: Closed-angle glaucoma or Secondary open-angle glaucoma (besides PDG and PEX)
Lens status: Aphakic patients or Anterior chamber intraocular lens
Previous procedures: Glaucoma shunt/valve/ surgery or cyclodestructive procedure, Selective laser trabeculoplasty within the past 3 months, Incisional ophthalmic surgery involving the conjunctiva within the past 3 months, Clear corneal cataract or trabecular meshwork surgery conducted within the past 6 months.
Presence of intraocular silicone oil
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
XEN®-63 Gel Stent
DeviceThe XEN®-63 Gel Stent is a hydrophilic gel implant made of cross-linked, purified collagen (gelatin). This devices bypasses the trabecular meshwork and lower eye pressure via a subconjunctival filtering bleb, aided by intra-operative mitomycin C to reduce scarring. It has already been approved for the European market and therefore bear the CE mark.
PRESERFLO™ MicroShunt
DeviceThe PRESERFLO™ MicroShunt is a SIBS-polymer microshunt. This devices bypasses the trabecular meshwork and lower eye pressure via a subconjunctival filtering bleb, aided by intra-operative mitomycin C to reduce scarring. It has already been approved for the European market and therefore bear the CE mark.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Intraocular pressure
Secondary outcomes
Number of medications
Number of topical glaucoma medications
adverse events
secundary pressure-lowering surgery
Mean Deviation changes on the visual field
Sponsors and contacts
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Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Bonn
Collaborator
Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon
Collaborator