About this trial
This study aims to compare the maternal, fetal, and neonatal outcomes associated with the use of metformin versus glyburide for managing gestational diabetes.
The objective is to assess the safety and effectiveness profiles of both medications as potential alternatives to initiating insulin therapy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Pregnant women over 18 years old.
Gestational age between 24 - 28 weeks.
New diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus using a 2-hour glucose tolerance test.
Medical therapy is indicated to control blood glucose following the failure of diet and lifestyle changes to solely achieve glycemic control (A2GDM).
Disqualifiers
First trimester fasting blood glucose ≥105 mg/dl or HbA1c > 6.4%.
Major fetal anomalies.
Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) before 24 weeks.
Abnormal renal or liver function.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
MetFORMIN 500 Mg Oral Tablet
DrugMetformin (500 to 2000 mg orally)
GlyBURIDE 2.5 MG Oral Tablet
DrugGlyburide (2.5 mg to 20 mg orally)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Treatment failure
Initiation of insulin due to failure of glycemic control (more than 10% of high values using 4-point glucose checks) or side effects
Secondary outcomes
Incidence of maternal hypoglycemia
Incidence of blood glucose levels below 4 mmol/L during the period of treatment
Significant side effects
Incidence of maternal significant side effects requiring cessation of treatment (gastrointestinal side effects)
Fetal macrosomia (large for gestational age)
Incidence of fetuses growing above the 90th percentile on third ultrasound scan using customised growth chart
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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Assiut University
Lead sponsor
Middle-Eastern College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
Sponsor institution
Middle-Eastern College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: