Comparison of Physiological Effects of Two Types of High-Flow Oxygen Therapy in Tracheostomized Patients

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorJian-Xin Zhou

About this trial

High-flow nasal oxygen therapy offers benefits like precise oxygen delivery, flow-related positive end-expiratory pressure generation and improved lung function. High-flow oxygen therapy can be applied via tracheostomy as high-flow tracheal oxygen. While high-flow tracheal oxygen has been used to facilitate weaning, it has diminished physiological effects due to bypassing upper airways. To enhance its effectiveness, researchers developed a modified high-flow tracheal oxygen tube with a smaller expiratory end diameter to increase airway resistance and pressure. This is a prospective randomized crossover study that aims to compare the physiological effects of standard and modified high-flow oxygen therapy in tracheostomized patients.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

Age younger than 18 years old

Pregnancy

Hemodynamic instability (mean arterial pressure <60 mmHg, heart rate >140 or <60 bpm)

Respiratory and oxygenation instability (respiratory rate > 35bpm or oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry <90%)

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Modified high flow tracheal oxygen

    Procedure/Surgery

    Modified high-flow tracheal oxygen with flow rates of 40L/min and 60L/min will be performed.

  • Standard high flow tracheal oxygen

    Procedure/Surgery

    Standard high-flow tracheal oxygen with flow rates of 40 L/min and 60 L/min will be performed.

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Modified high flow tracheal oxygenExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Standard high flow tracheal oxygenExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Mean expiratory airway pressure

Mean expiratory airway pressure will be measured during standard and modified high-flow tracheal oxygen.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 hours
2

Positive end-expiratory pressure

Positive end-expiratory pressure will be measured during standard and modified high-flow tracheal oxygen.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 hours
3

Change of end-expiatory lung volume

Change of end-expiatory lung volume will be measured during standard and modified high-flow tracheal oxygen.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 hours

Secondary outcomes

1

Respiratory rate

Respiratory rate will be measured during standard and modified high-flow tracheal oxygen.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 hours
2

Tidal volume

Tidal volume will be measured during standard and modified high-flow tracheal oxygen.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 hours
3

End-tidal carbon dioxide

End-tidal carbon dioxide will be measured during standard and modified high-flow tracheal oxygen.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 hours
4

Pulse oxygen saturation

Pulse oxygen saturation will be measured during standard and modified high-flow tracheal oxygen.

Time frame
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 4 hours

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Jian-Xin Zhou

Lead sponsor

Capital Medical University

Sponsor institution

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