Comparison of Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome with and Without Glucophage

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age18-40
SponsorUniversity of Health Sciences Lahore

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Glucophage (metformin) improves pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). It will also evaluate the safety of Glucophage during pregnancy. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does Glucophage reduce the risks of early pregnancy loss, preterm delivery, and gestational diabetes? Are there any medical problems associated with taking Glucophage during pregnancy? Researchers will compare Glucophage with standard care (diet and exercise) to see if it improves pregnancy outcomes in women with PCOS.

Participants will:

Take Glucophage or follow a standard diet and exercise plan throughout pregnancy.

Attend regular follow-up visits for checkups, ultrasounds, and blood tests. Have their pregnancy outcomes, such as fetal growth and gestational diabetes, recorded.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Metformin (Glucophage)

    Procedure/Surgery

    In this intervention, participants will receive oral metformin (500 mg daily, gradually increasing to 1500 mg daily for non-obese participants and 2000 mg daily for obese participants) starting from the second week of pregnancy and continuing until delivery. Metformin will be administered in combination with a standard diet and exercise plan. The intervention aims to evaluate the impact of metformin on pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), focusing on reducing complications such as early pregnancy loss, preterm delivery, gestational diabetes, and intrauterine growth restriction. Participants will be regularly monitored with follow-up visits, ultrasounds, and glucose tests to assess the effectiveness of the treatment.

  • Standard Care (Diet and Exercise Only)

    Procedure/Surgery

    In this intervention, participants will receive a standard diet and exercise plan designed to promote a healthy pregnancy. This intervention does not include any pharmacological treatment, such as metformin. The goal is to evaluate the pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) managed with lifestyle modifications alone, without the added effect of medication. Participants will be monitored through regular follow-up visits, ultrasounds, and glucose tests to track pregnancy progress, including the occurrence of gestational diabetes, preterm delivery, early pregnancy loss, and fetal growth restriction.

Treatment groups

70 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Glucophage Treatment GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Standard Care Group:Active comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Rate of early pregnancy loss

The primary outcome of this study is to evaluate the rate of early pregnancy loss in pregnant women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) who receive either Glucophage (metformin) or standard care (diet and exercise). Early pregnancy loss is defined as fetal death occurring before 24 weeks of gestation.

Time frame
From enrollment to 24 weeks of gestation.

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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