About this trial
This study aims to compare the efficacy and safety, the ratio of stone-free rates, and complications of two types of access sheaths used in retrograde intrarenal surgery to treat upper urothelial stones. The access sheath types are those with vacuum aspiration and the conventional ones.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients over 18 years of age
Patients below 85 years of age
Patients with 11-13 FR conventional/vacuum-assisted ureteral access sheath (UAS) during retrograde intrarenal surgery
Disqualifiers
Patients with non-sterile preoperative urine culture
Patients with renal anatomic anomalies
Patients with a solitary (single) kidney
Patients with insufficient data
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Retrograde intrarenal surgery
Procedure/SurgeryFlexible optic devices and lasers fragment kidney stones during this operation. In this surgery, an ureteral access sheath is recommended to be used.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Stone free rates
Presence/absence of residual fragments in postoperative imaging, if any, diameter of longest axis in mm.
Secondary outcomes
Complication rates
Peroperative and postoperative complication rates, whether UAS related or not
Sponsors and contacts
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