Comparison of Virtual Reality and Podcast in Improving Patient Experience During Colposcopy
Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexFemale
Age25-65
SponsorSinem Ceylan
About this trial
This study wants to see if two things-virtual reality (VR) and podcasts-can help women feel better during a medical test called colposcopy. The study looks at stress, anxiety, pain, and heartbeat. It also checks if women are happy with the test and how long the test takes.
There are three groups: one uses VR, one listens to a podcast, and one gets no extra help.
The study will include 75 women in Turkey. All women are 25 to 65 years old and need to have a colposcopy.
Some women cannot join the study-for example, if they are pregnant, cannot see or hear well, or take strong medicine for pain or stress.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients scheduled for colposcopy procedure due to suspicion of cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions.
Individuals who agree to sign the informed consent form and are willing to participate after being informed about the procedure.
Individuals who are deemed suitable for the colposcopy procedure and whose health status does not constitute an obstacle to perform this procedure (no visual or hearing impairment).
Volunteers who speak Turkish at a level to understand the methods and questionnaires used in the study.
Disqualifiers
Those with claustrophobia, epilepsy, or any other neurological or psychological disorder that may cause discomfort when using the VR headset.
Individuals with hearing loss that affects their ability to hear podcast content.
Individuals with vision loss that affects their ability to see VR content.
Individuals who have previously experienced discomfort while using VR or are unable to adapt to VR
Trial design
Design model
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
VR
Other interventionParticipants will view a relaxing virtual environment (e.g. nature landscapes, lightly animated themes) for 5 minutes prior to the colposcopy procedure and during the colposcopy wearing a VR headset.
Podcast
Other interventionParticipants will listen to a podcast of relaxing or informative content for 5 minutes before and 5 minutes during colposcopy. The content will be selected according to individual preferences (e.g. storytelling, humorous content or educational content).
Treatment groups
75 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groupsGroup A: CONTROLNo intervention 0 interventions
Group B: PodcastExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: VRExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
1
Perceived Stress Scale
Developed by Cohen, Kamarck and Mermelstein (20) in 1983. PSS was first developed as a 14-item scale and has two other forms, 10 and 4 items. The scale was adapted to Turkish by Eskin et al. PSS was developed to measure the level of stress an individual perceives certain situations as. Participants evaluate the items on a 5-point Likert-type scale.
Time frame
Before and after colposcopy at 5 min.2
State Anxiety Inventory
This scale, developed by Spielberger and his colleagues, consists of two subscales, trait and state, each consisting of 20 questions. The state anxiety scale measures how an individual feels at a certain moment and under certain conditions, while the trait anxiety scale determines how an individual feels regardless of the situation and conditions they are in. The score obtained from the reversed statements is subtracted from the score obtained from the direct statements, and 50 is added to the resulting number for the state anxiety scale and 35 for the trait anxiety scale. The scores obtained from both scales vary between 20-80. As the score obtained from the scale increases, it is evaluated that the person's anxiety level is also high. The adaptation of the scale to Turkish, its validity and reliability study were conducted by Öner and Le Compt
Time frame
Before and after colposcopy procedure 5 min.3
Visual Analog Scale
The most commonly used and simplest scale. The scale includes numbers between 0-10, where "0" represents no pain and "10" represents the most severe pain. It is an easy-to-understand scale.
Time frame
Before and after colposcopy procedure 5 min.Secondary outcomes
1
Patient Satisfaction Scale
"Would you rate your overall satisfaction during the colposcopy procedure on a scale of 0 to 10?" will be asked (0: Not satisfied at all - 10: Very satisfied)
Time frame
5 minutes after colposcopy procedure2
Pulse measurement
Time frame
5 minutes before and after the colposcopy procedure.3
Prosedur duration
Time frame
During the colposcopy procedure (in minutes)Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Sinem Ceylan
Lead sponsor
Gulhane School of Medicine
Sponsor institution
Source ClinicalTrials.gov
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: