About this trial
Mechanical power (MP) is a composite variable that integrates static and dynamic respiratory parameters and has been associated with ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI). MP is predominantly delivered to the reduced functional lung size, commonly referred to as the "baby lung" (BL). Functional lung size, in turn, is closely related to respiratory system compliance (Crs). Previous studies have demonstrated an association between MP normalized to compliance (MP/Crs) and mortality. Moreover, evidence suggests that VILI associated with MP/Crs results primarily from the combined effect of its components rather than from any single component in isolation.
The objective of this study is to evaluate both the overall and the relative contribution of each component of mechanical power, normalized to compliance (MP/Crs), to in-hospital mortality in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients ≥ 18 years
Diagnosis of acute respiratory distress syndrome
Receiving invasive mechanical ventilation (volume control mode) for at least 48 consecutive hours.
Disqualifiers
Patients spontaneously breathing
Patients under non-invasive support therapies
Patients receiving ventilation through a tracheostomy cannula at any time during the first 48 h
Patients that receiving pressure-controlled ventilation or any modality other than volume-controlled
Trial population
Patients ≥ 18 years with acute respiratory distress syndrome receiving invasive mechanical ventilation for at least 48 consecutive hours
Trial design
Cohort
Retrospective
Treatments tested in this trial
monitoring of clinical and ventilatory variables
Other interventionMonitoring clinical data
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Mechanical Power normalized to compliance (MP/Crs) and in-hospital mortality
Mechanical Power (MP) will be calculated using ventilator-derived parameters (tidal volume in mL, driving pressure in cmH₂O, inspiratory flow in L/s, and respiratory rate in breaths/min). This value will then be normalized to respiratory system compliance (Crs, in mL/cmH₂O) to obtain MP/Crs. The reported outcome will be a single aggregated measure, expressed in Joules per minute cmH2O (J/min/cmH2O), assessed on the third day of mechanical ventilation.
Locations
Sponsors and contacts
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Ramos Mejía Hospital
Lead sponsor
Universidad de la Republica
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: