Composite Index for Outcome Burden in Acute Cholangitis

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
SponsorAsian Institute of Gastroenterology, India

About this trial

The goal of this retrospective observational study is to construct a composite outcome to measure the success of treatment in patients who are presenting with acute cholangitis (blockage and infection of bile ducts) and undergoing a drainage procedure with different modalities. The study is not intended to test any predetermined hypothesis and does not have any comparison group. The participants' data are collated from retrospective hospital records and analysed for the purpose of the study. All the procedures are in place to ensure the confidentiality of the study participants while collating, analysing and sharing study findings.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 18 to 80 years

Hospital admission with definite diagnosis of acute cholangitis meeting TG18 diagnostic criteria

TG18 Grade I (Mild) Grade II (moderate) or Grade III (severe) at presentation/admission or prior to drainage.

Underwent biliary drainage attempt (ERCP/PTBD/EUS-BD) or were planned for drainage (including failures with rescue drainage).

Disqualifiers

Pregnant women

Missing key outcome data (minimum required: mortality status + ICU admission status + Length of stay)

Non-biliary sepsis without evidence of biliary obstruction/infection on review.

A patients with past history of BD outside the study setting (As this is akin to second episode of Index BD)

Trial population

Study Population * Age 18 to 80 years * Hospital admission with definite diagnosis of acute cholangitis meeting TG18 diagnostic criteria * TG18 Grade I (Mild), Grade II (moderate) or Grade III (severe) at presentation/admission or prior to drainage. * Underwent biliary drainage attempt (ERCP/PTBD/EUS-BD) or were planned for drainage (including failures with rescue drainage). * First episode of index BD in case of patients undergoing multiple episodes of index BD as per operational definitions (Technical supplement 1). * Planned repeat BD in same admission shall be considered as continuation of the index BD and all the procedural details shall be documented and analysed.

Trial design

Design model

Other

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Biliary drainage

    Procedure/Surgery

    Underwent biliary drainage attempt (ERCP/PTBD/EUS-BD) or were planned for drainage (including failures with rescue drainage)

Treatment groups

514 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Patients with acute cholangitis meeting TG18 diagnostic criteria underwent biliary drainage attempt1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Multidimensional Composite Index for Outcome Burden among patients with acute Cholangitis undergoing Biliary Drainage

To derive a Multidimensional Composite Index for Outcome Burden among patients with acute Cholangitis undergoing Biliary Drainage, that integrates mortality (30-day and in-hospital), organ support, ICU admission and ICU length of stay, complication burden and severity (AGREE and Clavien-Dindo classification as applicable), hospital length of stay, 30-day reintervention and 30-day readmission.

Time frame
30 days

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, India

Lead sponsor

Christian Medical College, Vellore, India

Collaborator

SIDS Hospital and Research Center, Surat

Collaborator

Medanta, The Medicity, India

Collaborator