People living with HIV are experiencing longer life expectancy due to effective antiretroviral therapy; however, they may develop age-related conditions earlier than the general population. This prospective observational study aims to evaluate frailty, sarcopenia, nutritional status, cognitive function, and functional performance in adults aged 40 years and older living with HIV and to compare them with age- and sex-matched healthy controls.
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Adults aged 40 years and older living with HIV who are followed in the infectious diseases outpatient clinic and age- and sex-matched healthy controls recruited from the community or hospital staff.
Case-control
Prospective
Not listed
Prevalence of Frailty
Frailty status assessed using a validated frailty assessment tool and defined according to established criteria in adults aged 40 years and older living with HIV and age- and sex-matched healthy controls.
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