About this trial
In this study, the investigators aim to assess the effectiveness of the Comprehensive Intensive Rehabilitation Program After Stroke implementing the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health model, and to compare it with two cohorts receiving Comprehensive Intensive Rehabilitation Program After Stroke of the same length but different in physical therapy content (program implementing modern technological approach and neuroproprioceptive "facilitation and inhibition"). Moreover, control group will undergo standard care.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
adults
after first ischemic stroke
early sub-acute phase
slight to moderately severe disability [2 - 4 on the Modified Rankin Scale]
Disqualifiers
low level of consciousness (vegetative state and/or minimally conscious state); severe cognitive decline that would interfere with administration of the tests, premorbid illiteracy, severe visual and/or auditory deficit that would prevent proper completion of the tests
behavioural disorders and/or lack of cooperation with therapist
severe medical problems with a poor prognosis, (e.g., severe frailty, advanced and incurable cancer, fracture, cardiovascular disorders as chronic heart failure NYHA III, IV, symptomatic coronary artery disease Angina Severity Class III, IV, respiratory insufficiency as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease GOLD IV, and other severe disease)
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Neuroproprioceptive "facilitation, inhibition"
BehavioralParticipants will undergo a standard comprehensive intensive rehabilitation program three hours a day for three weeks and moreover one hour a day of neuroproprioceptive "facilitation, inhibition" physical therapy.
Technology based physical therapy
BehavioralParticipants will undergo a standard comprehensive intensive rehabilitation program three hours a day for three weeks and moreover one hour a day of technology based physical therapy.
Effectively managed rehabilitation implementing the recommendations of the World Health Organization
BehavioralParticipants will undergo a four hour a day for three weeks of effectively managed comprehensive intensive rehabilitation implementing the recommendations of the World Health Organization.
Standard care
BehavioralParticipants will undergo standardly provided care including face to face physiotherapy (bed mobility, transfers, gait, therapeutic exercises, positioning, education).
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change from Baseline Patient-reported Outcomes Measurement Information System - Global Health at 3 weeks, 3 and 12 months
a 10 item scale that assesses an individual's physical, mental, and social health where a standardized score with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10, so a person with a T-score of 40 is one SD below the mean.
Change from Baseline World Health Organisation Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 at 3 weeks, 3 and 12 months
the 36-item questionnaire, higher score means higher disability
Change from Baseline Goal Attainment scale at 3 weeks, 3 and 12 months
Each goal is rated on 5-point scale (-2 much less than expected, 0 achieved the expected level, 2 much more than expected). Higher score means a better outcome.
Secondary outcomes
Change from Baseline Jamar Hydraulic Hand Dynamometer at 3 weeks
isometric grip force and strength. The higher value, the better function (higher strength)
Change from Baseline a power of the signal in band from frequency 1 to 2 at 3 weeks
The spectral characteristic of postural tremor measured by the 3-axis accelerometer and 3-axis gyroscope chip (Motion Tracking sensor MPU-6050) - a power of the signal in band from f1 to f2 - lower value, lower tremor.
Change from Baseline a frequency for which the smoothed power spectral density is maximal at 3 weeks
The spectral characteristic of postural tremor measured by the 3-axis accelerometer and 3-axis gyroscope chip (Motion Tracking sensor MPU-6050) - a frequency for which the smoothed power spectral density is maximal - lower value, lower tremor.
Change from Baseline Nine Hole Peg Test at 3 weeks
A client takes the pegs from a container, one by one, and places them into the holes on the board, as quickly as possible. Shorter times reflect better function.
Other outcomes
Change from Baseline the serum level of Long non-coding ribonucleic acid (lncRNA) at 3 weeks, 3 and 12 months
LncRNAs are defined as RNA transcripts \>200 nucleotides with limited coding potential, but multiple function of binding different DNA, mRNAs and proteins, and they can be expressed under different conditions. As an improvement will be interpreted a significant mean fold change in gene expression (≥ 2.0, p value ≤ 0.05) between two groups following endogenous gene standardisation and normalization through control adjustment to a value of 1.0.
Sponsors and contacts
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Charles University, Czech Republic
Lead sponsor
Thomayer University Hospital
Collaborator
Academy of Science Czech Republic
Collaborator
Ministry of Health, Czech Republic
Collaborator
Vascular surgery, University hospital Královské Vinohrady, Prague
Collaborator