Compression Garments in the Community With POTS

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-60
SponsorUniversity of Calgary

About this trial

Compression Garments are a commonly prescribed treatment in Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS). The effectiveness of a proof-of-concept compression garment has been demonstrated in an acute laboratory setting. It is not known if commercially available compression garments that participants wear in their every day lives are effective at improving heart rate and reducing symptoms in POTS. This trial will evaluate the use of commercially available waist-high and abdominal compression garments in adults diagnosed with POTS in a community setting.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Physician diagnosis of Postural Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS)

Resident of Canada

Owns waist-high compression garment: medical grade or commercially available tights with a pressure rating provided (e.g. 15-18 mmHg, 20-30 mmHg, 30-40 mmHg)

Optional Sub-Study: owns an abdominal compression garment (e.g. abdominal shapewear, waist high shorts)

Disqualifiers

Overt cause for postural tachycardia (i.e., acute dehydration, thyroid disease) that precludes POTS diagnosis

Not a resident of Canada

Participants with somatization or severe anxiety symptoms will be excluded

Pregnant (self-reported)

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Waist-High Compression Tights

    Other intervention

    Waist-high compression tights providing 15-40 mmHg of pressure.

  • Abdominal Compression Garments

    Other intervention

    Abdominal compression garment compressing the abdomen, buttocks, and upper thighs.

  • Medications that modulate heart rate and blood pressure

    Drug

    Medications that modulate heart rate and blood pressure that participants regularly take. These medications include beta-blockers, midodrine, ivabradine and stimulants.

Treatment groups

30 Participants
are divided into 4 treatment groups
Group A: Waist-High Compression Tights and MedicationsExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Waist-High Compression Tights and No MedicationsExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Abdominal Compression Garments and MedicationsExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group D: Abdominal Compression Garments and No MedicationsExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

WHC Heart Rate

The primary outcome is the delta HR (standing HR - supine HR) in orthostatic vital signs (OVS) #1 (prior to the WHC) and OVS #2 (30min after WHC is applied), in the "Without Medication" phase.

Time frame
10 minutes
2

AC Heart Rate

The primary outcome is the delta HR (standing HR - supine HR) in orthostatic vital signs (OVS) #1 (prior to the AC) and OVS #2 (30min after AC is applied), in the "Without Medication" phase.

Time frame
10 minutes

Secondary outcomes

1

Heart Rate - End of Study Day (WHC)

Delta HR measurement from OVS #3 (with WHC) compared to the delta HR from the OVS #4 (without WHC).

Time frame
10 minutes
2

Heart Rate - WHC and Medication

The delta HR from OVS #1 - OVS #2 in the "With Medication" phase, compared to the delta HR from OVS #1 - OVS #2 in the "Without Medication" phase .

Time frame
10 minutes
3

Heart Rate - WHC and AC

Delta HR from OVS #1 - OVS #2 on the WHC day, compared to OVS #1 - OVS #2 on the AC day, in the "With Medication" phase. This will provide an assessment of the differential efficacy of commercial WHC versus commercial AC in a home setting.

Time frame
10 minutes
4

Heart Rate - End of Study Day (AC)

Delta HR measurement from OVS #3 (with AC) compared to the delta HR from the OVS #4 (without AC). This will provide an assessment of the efficacy of commercial AC with prolonged use during the day.

Time frame
10 minutes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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