About this trial
The chronic total occlusion of a coronary artery is the most frequent cardiac disease in the developped countries. The percutaneous coronary intervention is one of the existing treatments. This procedure is long, expensive and uses a lot of contrast medium and X ray. With this study, the investigators want to adress the impact of CT scan performed before the surgical procedure. A better knowledge of the patient's anatomy could lead to a better success rate of the operation, with a lower radiation, lower contrast injection, and a faster and more cost-efficient procedure.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Male or female ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 90 years old,
BMI ≤ 40 kg/m²,
Dated and signed informed consent, before any study-related procedures
Ability to understand and comply with the study procedures,
Disqualifiers
Pregnant or breastfeeding woman,
Adults patients protected by law,
Very frequent and irregular cardiac rhythm (>100/min.),
More than one CTO to be treated by PCI,
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
CT scan
Procedure/SurgerySurgeon will perform a CT scan before the surgery procedure (CTO PCI) in order to increase the success rate of the surgery.
No CT scan
Procedure/SurgeryThe surgery procedure (CTO PCI) will be performed following the standard of care, meaning that the surgeon will not perform a CT scan before the surgery procedure.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Number of patients with successful CTO PCI procedure in both groups
TIMI 3 flow restoration and residual stenosis \< 30%, by wire crossing in less than (≤) 60 minutes guidewire manipulation. TIMI flow and residual stenosis will be evaluated by a pool of 2 cardiologists not involved in the procedure and blinded regarding the randomized group.
Secondary outcomes
Total time of CTO PCI procedure
Duration of the surgery procedure given in minutes.
Rate of CTO PCI complications
Death, coronary perforation with cardiac tamponade requiring pericardiocentesis, myocardial infarction (if elevation of troponin/CK associated with change in electrocardiogram), stroke, major bleeding with lost of hemoglobin \> 3g/dl.
Radiation level used during the CTO PCI procedure
Quantity of radiation used during the PCI (airKerma in Gy, DAP mGycm², fluoroscopy time in minutes).
Volume of iodine contrast medium used for the CTO PCI procedure
Quantity of iodine contrast medium used during the PCI (given in milliliters).