Conjunctival Transpositional Surgery for Primary Pterygium

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorZahedan University of Medical Sciences

About this trial

This prospective single-arm interventional study evaluates the recurrence rate and functional outcomes following conjunctival transpositional pterygium surgery without bare sclera formation. The technique involves mobilization and transposition of the pterygium tissue while preserving Tenon's layer and avoiding adjunctive therapies.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults aged 18 years or older

Primary pterygium involving the cornea

Ability to provide informed consent

Disqualifiers

Recurrent pterygium

Previous ocular surface surgery

Active ocular infection or inflammation

Severe ocular surface disease

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Conjunctival Transpositional Pterygium Surgery

    Procedure/Surgery

    A conjunctival incision was created at the upper and lower limbus to allow adequate tissue mobilization. The pterygium tissue is dissected off the corneal surface without complete excision or creation of a bare sclera defect. The fibrovascular tissue is mobilized and transposed inferiorly within the subconjunctival plane and secured with absorbable sutures. Tenon's tissue is preserved, and no adjunctive therapy is used.

Treatment groups

70 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Pterygium patientsExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Pterygium Recurrence

Recurrence is defined as fibrovascular regrowth toward the cornea or surgical failure.

Time frame
12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Visual Acuity

Change in visual acuity measured in logMAR units.

Time frame
12 months
2

Refractive Astigmatism

Change in refractive astigmatism measured as cylindrical power in diopters.

Time frame
12 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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