Conservative Treatment With Blood Flow Restriction in Patients With Total ACL Rupture. "Randomized Clinical Trial"

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-40
SponsorEuropean University Cyprus

About this trial

The goal of this randomised clinical trial is to evaluate the effects of exercise with blood flow restriction (BFR) in patients with a complete anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. Does blood flow restriction adds any additional benefits to conservative treatment of the ACL? 2. Does bracing promotes spontaneous healing to the ACL

Researchers will compare bracing and BFR to bracing and sham BFR to see if the intervention provides any additional benefits to the conservative management of this injury.

Participants will:

1. Use a knee brace for 6 weeks with adjustments according to protocol 2. Follow and identical exercise plan with either BFR (intervention group) or BFR sham (control group) 3. Follow a home based exercise program.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

MRI-confirmed complete rupture of ACL. Ability to communicate and read fluently in Greek and be willing to keep their leg immobilised for the required period based on the study protocol.

Disqualifiers

Heart disease, overweight, diabetes, pregnancy, thrombophilia, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, cancer, use of drugs that may increase blood clotting, use of hormones or contraceptives, any reason for not using BFR e.g., an open wound or serious skin problems and/or allergies to the cuff material.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Blood Flow Restriction

    Other intervention

    Exercise with restriction of blood flow supply

  • Brace

    Other intervention

    Knee brace to restrict range of motion

Treatment groups

20 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Brace and BFR exerciseExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Brace and BFR shamSham comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Strength

Quadriceps strength using a hand held dynamometer

Time frame
Enrolment, week 2 and 4, end of intervention (12 weeks)

Secondary outcomes

1

MRI

Time frame
Enrolment and end of intervention at 12 weeks
2

Knee laxity

Knee arthrometer

Time frame
enrolment and end of intervention at 12 weeks
3

Balance

Star execution test

Time frame
enrolment and end of intervention at 12 weeks
4

Swelling

Knee circumference

Time frame
enrolment and end of intervention at 12 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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