About this trial
Tibial shaft fracture is a common fracture in the pediatric and adolescent population. The outcomes of both conservative and operative treatment are not clear and to date there is no randomized prospective trial comparing different methods of treatment.
The investigators will conduct a multicenter, randomized non-inferiority trial comparing closed reduction and cast immobilization to intramedullary nailing in 6-15 year old children and adolescents with displaced tibial shaft fractures and open proximal tibial physis.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
Open fracture
Compartment syndrome
Neurovascular deficit
Pathological fracture
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
intramedullary nailing
Procedure/SurgeryFlexible intramedullary nailing using 2 nails
casting
Procedure/Surgerycasting with long leg cast
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Malunion
malunion described as coronal angulation over 5 degrees, sagittal angulation over 10 degrees, over 50% cortical overlap and over 1 cm shortening.
Secondary outcomes
Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory
PedsQL
number of reinterventions
any reoperations or remanipulations
complication
reoperation, infection, compartment syndrome, nerve injury
Sponsors and contacts
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Turku University Hospital
Lead sponsor
Helsinki University Central Hospital
Collaborator
Kuopio University Hospital
Collaborator
Oulu University Hospital
Collaborator
Tampere University Hospital
Collaborator
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