Conservative vs Interventional Management of Postsurgical CSF Pseudomeningocele

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
SponsorCharles University, Czech Republic

About this trial

Dear Sir or Madam,

You have been invited to participate in a clinical study whose aim is to compare the effectiveness of two different approaches to the treatment of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pseudomeningocele - conservative management and interventional treatment (surgical or drainage procedures). CSF pseudomeningocele is a complication that may occur after brain surgery and is characterized by an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid beneath the skin. At present, there is no clear consensus regarding the optimal treatment approach.

How the study will be conducted

After enrollment in the study, you will be randomly assigned (by chance) to one of two groups:

Conservative management: no surgical intervention, regular follow-up, and wound care.

Interventional treatment: simple aspiration/puncture, insertion of a lumbar drain, or reoperation.

During the study, you will be followed for a period of 1 year. Follow-up examinations will include clinical assessment and brain imaging (CT or MRI) at 4 months and 12 months after enrollment.

Risks associated with the interventional group Simple cyst aspiration/puncture: infection, bleeding into the pseudomeningocele.

Lumbar drainage: infection, meningitis, bleeding at the insertion site, cerebrospinal fluid leakage, nerve root irritation, headaches.

Reoperation: bleeding, infection, complications related to general anesthesia. Expected duration of participation in the study

12 months

Expected total number of participants enrolled in the study

20 participants

Benefit of the study

The aim of the study is to compare the effect of surgical intervention with conservative management.

Compensation for participation

Participation in this study is not associated with any financial compensation.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Pseudomeningocele after elective intracranial surgery

Willing and able to give informed consent

No prior cranial or spinal surgical intervention

Pseudomeningocele Palpation Scale (PPS) II-IV, no severe pain of the PMC (VAS 7-10) - Tension MK

Disqualifiers

PMC following emergency or trauma surgery

Known or suspected infection at the PMC site at recruitment

Severe comorbidities preventing participation (e.g. terminal illness, organ failure)

Conditions requiring urgent unrelated surgical intervention

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Lumbar Drainage

    Procedure/Surgery

    Insertion of Lumbar drain

  • Pseudomeningocele Puncture

    Procedure/Surgery

    aspiration of the CSF fluid with injection

  • Puncture with Fibrin Glue Application

    Procedure/Surgery

    after aspiration of the CSF a fibrin glue is injected into the pseudomeningocele

  • Revision

    Procedure/Surgery

    Revision surgery in order to prevent future pseudomeninogocele formation

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: ConservativeNo intervention 0 interventions
Group B: InterventionalExperimental treatment 4 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

CSF Leakage or Tension pseudomeningocoele

New-onset wound CSF leakage requiring revision surgery, or pseudomeningocele associated with severe headaches not responsive to analgesics.

Time frame
12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Infection

To compare the infection rate between the two treatment groups.

Time frame
12 months
2

Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE)

To assess functional recovery using the Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOSE) at 1 year post-surgery.

Time frame
12 months
3

Absorption of the Pseudomeningocoele

Absorption of pseudomendingocoele at 4 months and 1 year post-surgery assessed by CT or MRI

Time frame
12 months
4

Pain

Persistence of headache after the surgery - Pain Scale 0-10 (VAS)

Time frame
12 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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