About this trial
The goal of this observational study is to continuously assess cerebral autoregulation in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) using cerebral oximetry index (COx) and hemoglobin volume reactivity index (HVx). The main question it aims to answer is: Whether optimal perfusion pressure is dynamic and changes with time in patients with SAH, and that autoregulation is disrupted in patients during the course of SAH, contributing to delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI).
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients aged 18 to 89 years who are admitted to the Neurological Intensive Care Unit (Neuro ICU) between March 2025 and December 2026 for aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).
Disqualifiers
Patients under 18 years old
Prisoners
Pregnant women
Patients enrolled in concurrent ongoing interventional trial
Trial population
Neurological Intensive Care Unit (NICU) patients
Trial design
Cohort
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
- Non-Invasive Near-infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) device (HEM1 with Foresight Elite Sensor)
DeviceNear-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) monitors, provided by Edwards Lifesciences, is a monitoring technique. It will be connected to consented patients, automatically capturing brain oxygen as waveform output, and stored in Sickbay system. The NIRS is a non-invasive monitoring method, in which adhesive pads will be applied to forehead. 4 hours continuous monitoring will be recorded on day 1 after SAH (or on presence to NICU), then every three days from day 3 to day 14 (within the DCI window), to 1 to 2 recordings from day 15 to day 21.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in Lower Limit of Autoregulation (LLA)
Successful calculations of moving Lower Limit of Autoregulation (LLA) for all three algorithms
Secondary outcomes
Change of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) to the average LLA
Correlation of clinical course of delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) to average LLA
Change in time under LLA
Correlation in time under LLA
Change in dose under LLA
Correlation in dose under LLA
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Alabama at Birmingham
Lead sponsor
Edwards Lifesciences
Collaborator
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