About this trial
The investigators aim is to conduct a randomized clinical trial in an underserved population who are either uninsured or on Medicaid and taking at least one injection of insulin daily. The investigators believe that this study will lead to considerable alleviation of health disparities and provide better care for an underserved population. This will be a pilot study to evaluate the feasibility of such a trial in this population before doing a larger multicenter trial.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age 18-75 years
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
HbA1C ≥ 7.5%
At least on 1 insulin injection therapy daily
Disqualifiers
Type 1 diabetes mellitus
Currently on CGM or using insulin pump
Advanced renal disease or Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) <40
Serious co-morbidities which in the investigator's opinion, will make it challenging for patients to participate
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM)
DeviceContinuous glucose monitors will be placed subcutaneously every 14 days.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) between baseline and 6-month visits for both groups
The investigators will take blood samples at baseline and at the 6 months visit to measure the HbA1c levels. Change in the level of HbA1c at 6 months will be compared between the 2 groups to assess the outcome.
Secondary outcomes
Change in Time in Range (TIR)
TIR is a percentage of time that a person with diabetes spends within their target blood glucose range. The investigators will review the data from the CGM devices and assess if there are any changes in the TIR between the 2 groups at baseline and at 6 months. The higher the percentage is for TIR, the better the blood glucose control is for patients.
Change in documented hypoglycemia <70 mg/ dl and severe hypoglycemia - <54 mg/dl
The investigators will measure the change in documented hypoglycemia and severe hypoglycemia in patients in both groups at baseline and at 6 months. The lower the numbers of the hypoglycemia incidences, the better the outcome is. Documented hypoglycemia and severe hypoglycemia will be measured as a percentage of time that a person with diabetes below their target blood glucose range.
Sponsors and contacts
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Tulane University
Lead sponsor
Abbott
Collaborator